Results 101 to 110 of about 994,234 (297)

KDAC6 alters cell morphology and motility through positive and negative modulation of F‐actin distribution

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KDAC6 has been associated with cell motility and actin structures, but specific domain contributions are not established. The two catalytic domains have differential effects on motility and F‐actin regulation, affecting cortical F‐actin density, motility, stress fibers, and cell spreading.
Taylor V. Joseph, Andrea B. Pham, Kiara E. Bornes, Razan H. Hammad, Chelsea A. Rousseve‐Ross, Thomas M. Huckaba, Terry J. Watt, Tasha B. Toro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vibrationally informed ML potentials: Optimizing interatomic force fields using simulated neutron scattering functions [PDF]

APL Machine Learning
Recent advances in ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) have enabled precise simulations of vibrational dynamics in molecular systems; however, the high computational cost of AIMD limits its application to small-scale systems and short time spans. Machine
Gaurav Vishwakarma, Yongqiang Cheng, Christina Hoffmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution‐guided yeast complementation reveals functional differences in human PSPH variants

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Ancient genomes can help guide which human genetic variants are tested experimentally. This study applies that idea to PSPH, a gene involved in serine biosynthesis, and uses high‐throughput yeast complementation to compare variant function. The findings reveal measurable differences among selected alleles and illustrate the value of evolution‐guided ...
Mauricio Campa‐Álvarez, Diana Ascencio, Miguel Vallebueno‐Estrada, Eduardo González‐Orozco, Christian Eduardo Martínez‐Guerrero, Rafael Montiel, Alexander DeLuna   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic scattering signatures of small-scale heterogeneities: examples from the Mount Messenger Formation, New Zealand [PDF]

Heterogeneity that is on a length scale just below that of a seismic wavelength is at the limit of resolution but may still cause significant wave scattering.
Haines, A. J., Hulme, T., Henrys, S. A.
core   +1 more source

Automated multiphase identification and refinement in powder diffraction using mismatch-tolerant machine learning [PDF]

APL Machine Learning
Powder diffraction is a primary structural characterization tool in materials science, yet automated phase identification remains a major bottleneck for autonomous discovery.
Lalit Yadav, Yongqiang Cheng, Mathieu Doucet   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theory of the scattering operator. II, Multichannel scattering

, 1958
The mathematical theory of the scattering operator is developed for the general scattering systems involving an arbitrary number of channels. It includes as a special case the theory for 'simple scattering systems' given in an earlier paper. The scattering system is defined as a quantum mechanical system which satisfies certain asymptotic and ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Scattering shadows

American Journal of Physics
We discuss the regions forbidden to classical scattering trajectories by repulsive potentials. We give explicit results for the asymptotic form of these regions, far from the scattering center, in terms of the scattering angle function. We account for divergent total cross sections on the basis of these results.
Curtright, Thomas, Verma, Gaurav
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural studies and functional engineering of NanX: an anhydro‐sialic acid transporter from Escherichia coli

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Biophysical characterisation shows that NanX, a membrane transport protein from the major facilitator superfamily (MFS), forms both monomers and dimers after purification. AlphaFold modelling and substrate docking provide information on residues likely involved in substrate recognition for NanX and another MFS member, NanT.
Michael C. Newton‐Vesty, Kelsi R. Hall, Zachary D. Tillett, Liam S. Turk, James S. Davies, Michael J. Currie, Hamish G. Brown, Sepideh Valimehr, Peter D. Mace, Andrew E. Whitten, Santosh Panjikar, Eric Hanssen, Rachel A. North, Renwick C.J. Dobson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenosine triphosphate as a modulator of protein interactions and stability

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ATP is best known as the cell's energy currency, but it also shapes how proteins fold, interact, aggregate and form biomolecular condensates. This review explains the emerging physical principles behind these effects, including weak binding to charged protein regions, magnesium‐dependent behaviour and concentration‐dependent control of protein ...
Shuyuan Tan, Robin Curtis
wiley   +1 more source

Elastic scattering spectroscopy accurately detects high grade dysplasia and cancer in Barrett's oesophagus [PDF]

, 2006
Background and aims: Endoscopic surveillance of Barrett’s oesophagus currently relies on multiple random biopsies. This approach is time consuming, has a poor diagnostic yield, and significant interobserver variability. Elastic scattering spectroscopy is
Lovat, L.B., Bigio, I., Johnson, K., Davies, S., Thorpe, S.M., Bown, S.G., Fitzgerald, R., Clark, B.R., Novelli, M.R., Mackenzie, G.D., Pickard, D., Fearn, T., Selvasekar, C., O’Donovan, M.   +13 more
core