Results 141 to 150 of about 423,687 (279)

The Dynamics of Interfacial Trap States in High‐Detectivity Near‐Infrared Photomultiplication Organic Photodetectors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Photomultiplication organic photodetectors (PM OPDs) are an attractive strategy for health‐monitoring. Here, PM‐OPDs are reported with a specific detectivity of 5.7 × 1012 Jones and external quantum efficiency values of 3500% under −10 V. The dynamics of carrier trapping in these devices are elucidated through trap selective spectroscopical techniques.
Marie Houot, Zhuoran Qiao, Beier Hu, Davide Nodari, Francesco Furlan, Filip Aniés, Yicheng Yang, Martin Heeney, Artem A. Bakulin, Nicola Gasparini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spinning waveforms of scalar radiation in quadratic modified gravity

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We study scalar–tensor gravitational theories using on-shell amplitude methods. We focus on theories with gravity coupled to a massless scalar via the Gauss–Bonnet and Chern–Simons terms. In this framework, we calculate the waveforms for classical scalar
Adam Falkowski, Panagiotis Marinellis
doaj   +1 more source

Multipositivity bounds for scattering amplitudes

Physical Review D
Lorentz invariance, unitarity, and causality enforce powerful constraints on the theory space of physical scattering amplitudes. However, virtually all efforts in this direction have centered on the very simplest case of four-point scattering. In this work, we derive an infinite web of “multipositivity bounds” that nonlinearly constrain all tree-level ...
Clifford Cheung, Grant N. Remmen
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiple Twinning in Nacre and Aragonite

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electron backscatter diffraction map of a cluster of geologic aragonite, exhibiting single, double, and triple twins. The whole cluster is approximately 2 cm wide. Colors indicate crystal orientations, so that pixels where the a‐, b‐, and c‐axis is perpendicular to the image plane are green, red, and blue, respectively.
Connor A. Schmidt, William O. Nachlas, Bil Schneider, Xiaoming Mao, Eric Tambutté, Alexander A. Venn, Sylvie Tambutté, Pupa U. P. A. Gilbert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insight into the Internal Structure of Biogenic, Synthetic and Geological Apatite by Electron Microscopy and X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Apatite occurs in many forms in nature, e.g. in teeth and geological minerals. Internally, biological apatite contains nanocrystals that are also found in synthetically prepared calcium phosphate nanoparticles which are used in biomedicine, e.g. for gene and drug delivery and for bone regeneration. Abstract Calcium phosphate is the inorganic component (
Kathrin Kostka, Oleg Prymak, Kateryna Loza, Matthias Epple   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Electrochemical Stability of Sulfide Solid Electrolyte Dry Films for Improved Dry‐Processed Solid‐State Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An adapted processing for solvent‐free argyrodite solid electrolyte films based on insights into degradation mechanisms of the widely used binder polytetrafluoroethylene is presented. By adapting the dry film processing, long‐term cycling in Si||NMC pouch cells is demonstrated over more than 1000 cycles with a capacity retention of more than 80%, and ...
Maria Rosner, Sahin Cangaz, Felix Hippauf, Susanne Dörfler, Burak Aktekin, Thomas Meyer, Anja Henss, Thomas Abendroth, Holger Althues, Jürgen Janek, Stefan Kaskel   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scattering of ultrashort electron wave packets: optical theorem, differential phase contrast and angular asymmetries

New Journal of Physics
Recent advances in electron microscopy allowed the generation of high-energy electron wave packets of ultrashort duration. Here we present a non-perturbative S -matrix theory for scattering of ultrashort electron wave packets by atomic targets.
Yuya Morimoto, Lars Bojer Madsen
doaj   +1 more source

A QCD interpretation of the scaling observed in the LHC proton-proton elastic cross-sections at moderate transfer momentum

Nuclear Physics B
A phenomenological scaling property of the LHC proton-proton elastic scattering cross sections at moderate transfer momentum has been recently observed.
R. Peschanski, B.G. Giraud
doaj   +1 more source

Laser‐Based Sculpturing of Embedded Ultrathin Metal‐Oxide Nanopores for Enhanced Biomolecular Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Controlled laser‐drilling of embedded HfO2 membranes creates three layer nanopores with Gaussian‐shaped cavities sculptured in the supporting layers. These embedded solid‐state nanopores slow DNA translocation by 12‐fold compared to SiNx pores, enabling high‐resolution, label‐free detection of short DNAs, RNAs, and proteins.
Jostine Joby, Yulia Marom, Guocong Lin, Aleksandra Baron‐Wiechec, Amit Meller   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Cross‐Linking of MXenes: Tunable Interfaces and Chemiresistive Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, Ti3C2Tx MXenes are initially functionalized using oleylamine ligands to form stable dispersions in an organic solvent. Subsequently ligand exchange with α,ω‐diaminoalkanes enables cross‐linking, along with precise tuning of interfaces. This structural control translates into tunable charge transport and responsive VOC sensing, showing ...
Yudhajit Bhattacharjee, Lukas Mielke, Mahmoud Al‐Hussein, Shivam Singh, Karen Schaefer, Borja Rodriguez‐Barea, Qiong Li, Anik Kumar Ghosh, Artur Erbe, Carmen Herrmann, Yana Vaynzof, Andreas Fery, Hendrik Schlicke   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source