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Schizoid and Avoidant Personality Disorders
2008Abstract Clinicians frequently fail to distinguish schizoid and avoidant personality disorders owing to the fact that they are behaviorally similar diagnostic entities characterized by interpersonal detachment. Both types of personalities may appear socially isolated, having few or no close friendships, engage primarily in solitary as ...
Bernstein, D.P. +2 more
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Paranoid and Schizoid Personality Disorders
2012Paranoid and schizoid personality disorders are not currently proposed to be in the DSM-5 despite a long history in the clinical lexicon. This chapter reviews theoretical and empirical research on these conditions in this context. Several alternative hypotheses to the view that these constructs reflect valid syndromes are described.
Hopwood, Christopher J +1 more
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Schizoid personality disorder after prenatal exposure to famine
American Journal of Psychiatry, 1996The authors tested whether early prenatal exposure to famine was associated with schizophrenia spectrum personality disorder in addition to being associated with schizophrenia per se as shown in a previous study.The risk of schizoid personality disorder, as defined by ICD-6 to ICD-9, in men at age 18 years was compared in birth cohorts that were ...
H W, Hoek +5 more
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Schizoid Personality Traits Developing Secondary to Panic Disorder
The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1986Two patients with chronic panic disorder with no difficulties with socialization before their illness or family history of schizophrenia are shown by standardized personality testing to have developed schizoid, paranoid, and schizotypal traits after years of illness.
P, Neenan, J, Felkner, J, Reich
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Paranoid, Schizoid, and Schizotypal Personality Disorders
1990In many ways, Paranoid Personality Disorder is a primarily cognitive disorder. It is characterized by a set of extreme and unrealistic beliefs regarding the motivation and likely actions of other persons. The paranoid individual is certain that people in general have malicious intentions and will take advantage of any opportunity to deceive, attack, or
Arthur Freeman +3 more
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Taxometric analyses of paranoid and schizoid personality disorders
Psychiatry Research, 2012There remains debate about whether personality disorders (PDs) are better conceptualized as categorical, reflecting discontinuity from normal personality; or dimensional, existing on a continuum of severity with normal personality traits. Evidence suggests that most PDs are dimensional but there is a lack of consensus about the structure of Cluster A ...
Ahmed, Anthony Olufemi +3 more
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Pharmacological interventions for schizoid personality disorder
2011Reason for withdrawal from publication Authors have made no progress with this protocol in over three years due to difficulties with identifying potentially suitable studies. The protocol has been withdrawn. To view the published versions of this article, please click the 'Other versions' tab.
Saeed Farooq +7 more
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Paranoid, Schizoid, and Schizotypal Personality Disorders
2005Schizotypal, Paranoid, and Schizoid personality disorders are all marked by serious problems in interpersonal relationships. Because of this, such individuals have been hard to study. They avoid psychotherapy and participation in research. As a result, data on epidemiology, etiology, and treatment for these disorders are sparse.
Michael B. Miller +4 more
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A comparative study of paranoid and schizoid personality disorders
American Journal of Psychiatry, 1993Family studies have demonstrated a higher rate of schizoid personality in the families of probands with schizophrenia and a higher rate of paranoid personality in the families of probands with delusional disorder. The authors sought to investigate the familial characteristics of probands with schizoid and paranoid personality disorders and to delineate
M, Fulton, G, Winokur
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Interpersonal Disorder in Schizoid and Avoidant Personality Disorders: An Attachment Perspective
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 1995Objective To investigate the characteristics related to avoidant attachment of 13 schizoid/avoidant psychiatric outpatients and 20 nonschizoid/avoidant psychiatric outpatients. Method Three scales (“maintains distance in relationships”, “high priority on self-sufficiency” and “attachment relationship is a threat to security”) differentiated schizoid ...
M, West, M S, Rose, A, Sheldon-Keller
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