Results 11 to 20 of about 574,241 (259)

Association of maternal autoimmune disease and early childhood infections with offspring autism spectrum disorder: A population‐based cohort study

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2371-2380, December 2022., 2022
Abstract The aim of this study was to examine potential synergistic effects between maternal autoimmune disease and early childhood infections and their association with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in offspring. Both exposures have been associated with increased risk of ASD in previous studies, but potential synergistic effects remain underexplored.
Timothy C. Nielsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining the relationship between cognitive inflexibility and internalizing and externalizing symptoms in autistic children and adolescents: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2265-2295, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Compared to neurotypical peers, autistic adolescents show greater cognitive inflexibility (CI) which manifests at the behavioral and cognitive level and potentially increases vulnerability for the development of internalizing (INT) and externalizing (EXT) symptoms.
Jiedi Lei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Approach for Assessing Neuromotor Coordination in Schizophrenia Using Convolutional Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, 2021
This study investigates the speech articulatory coordination in schizophrenia subjects exhibiting strong positive symptoms (e.g. hallucinations and delusions), using two distinct channel-delay correlation methods. We show that the schizophrenic subjects with strong positive symptoms and who are markedly ill pose complex articulatory coordination ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Associations between parental psychiatric disorders and autism spectrum disorder in the offspring

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2409-2419, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Whether parental psychiatric disorders are associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in offspring has remained inconclusive. We examined the associations of parental psychiatric disorders with ASD in offspring. This population‐based case–control study used Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database to identify a cohort of ...
Yi‐Ling Chien   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-schizophrenic depression – problematic diagnosis

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2015
The problem of depression in schizophrenia is one of the most urgent in modern psychiatry, but there is still no generally accepted approach to both the diagnosis of these conditions and to practical recommendations for optimizing therapeutic approaches.
K. Stakhanov
doaj   +3 more sources

Clinical features and power spectral entropy of electroencephalography in Wilson's disease with dystonia

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
WD patients with dystonia were more susceptible to suffer from low BMI and highߚlevel neurological dysfunctions. It was the first time to apply the PSE of EEG to detect the cortical synaptic activity in WD patients. The cortical activities of the WD patients with dystonia seemed to be more chaotic during the eyes‐closed and reading tasks but lower ...
Shaoru Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A functional linguistic analysis of social cohesion impairment in guided interviews conducted with individuals with schizophrenia

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Individuals with schizophrenia exhibit severe speech and Theory of Mind (ToM) deficits creating substantial handicaps for them on the level of communication and interpersonal skills.
C. Egyed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metacognition vulnerabilities in time of crisis: Who to protect from suicidal risk?

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Introduction During stressful events, we are all trying to cope. We may not be equal depending on our emotional, psychological, and mental states. During the COVID‐19 pandemic, we could try to avoid negative information processing and anxiogenics content to prevent unhealthy thinking processes. One of the processes we can observe regarding our
Sylvia Martin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metaphor Comprehension in Schizophrenic Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
People with schizophrenia often exhibit difficulties to comprehend figurative expressions, such as irony, proverbs, metaphors and idioms, with a general proneness to neglect the figurative meaning and to accept the more literal one.
I. Rossetti, P. Brambilla, C. Papagno
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Central injection of abscisic acid attenuates mood disorders induced by subchronic stress in male mice

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 12, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Stressful life increases the risk of mental and psychological disorders and cognitive deficits. Abscisic acid (ABA) is a plant hormone that has been recently discovered in mammalians. ABA is produced in response to stressful stimuli and it can reduce anxiety‐like behaviors and depression and improve cognitive function.
Mohammad Shabani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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