Results 1 to 10 of about 27,037 (253)

Cognitive Processes and Resting-State Functional Neuroimaging Findings in High Schizotypal Individuals and Schizotypal Personality Disorder Patients: A Systematic Review

Brain Sciences, 2023
Ample research findings indicate that there is altered brain functioning in the schizophrenia spectrum. Nevertheless, functional neuroimaging findings remain ambiguous for healthy individuals expressing high schizotypal traits and patients with ...
Chrysoula Zouraraki, Penny Karamaouna, Stella G. Giakoumaki   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Early maladaptive schemas in patients with schizophrenia and non-patients with high and low schizotypal traits and their differences based on depression severity

Comprehensive Psychiatry, 2019
Background: The aims of this study were to predict positive and negative symptoms of psychosis via early maladaptive schemas (EMSs) in patients with schizophrenia (SZ); to compare EMSs among SZ patients, non-patients with high schizotypal traits, and non-
Vahid Khosravani, Ali Mohammadzadeh, Lida Sheidaei Oskouyi   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Spirituality, dimensional autism, and schizotypal traits: The search for meaning.

PLoS ONE, 2019
The relationships of spirituality with human social cognition, as exemplified in autism spectrum and schizophrenia spectrum cognitive variation, remain largely unstudied.
Bernard Crespi, Natalie Dinsdale, Silven Read, Peter Hurd   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Schizotypal Personality Models [PDF]

, 2008
Extract: This chapter will provide an outline of the historical development of the schizotypy construct, highlighting subtle theoretical differences in its conceptualisation, and related issues of measurement, factor structure, and the association with other dimensions of personality.
Green, Melissa J, Boyle, Gregory J, Raine, Adrian   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Schizotypal Traits in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and the Impact on Social, Emotional and Behavioral Functioning [PDF]

Brain Sciences
Background: Schizotypal traits are considered to be clinical and cognitive features of Schizotypal Disorder in children (SDc). These traits are also seen in children and adolescents with high-functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
Evdokia Tagkouli, Evangelia Chrysanthi Kouklari, Bruce J. Tonge, Vassiliki Ntre, Artemios Pehlivanidis, Nikos C. Stefanis, Christos Pantelis, Katerina Papanikolaou   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Thoughts Falling Apart: Disorganized Schizotypy Specifically Predicts Both Psychotic- and Stress-Reactivity in Daily Life. [PDF]

J Pers
ABSTRACT Objective Schizotypal personality traits, such as unusual experiences, odd beliefs, or social anhedonia, predict psychotic‐like experiences (PLEs) and heightened stress‐reactivity in daily life. Yet, in previous studies, stressor appraisal, but not exposure, was used to predict stress‐reactivity, which might be a consequence of behavioral ...
Rónai L, Hann F, Kéri S, Polner B.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The influence of schizotypal traits on attention under high perceptual load [PDF]

Schizophrenia Research: Cognition, 2018
Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD) are known to be characterised by abnormalities in attentional processes, but there are inconsistencies in the literature that remain unresolved.
Hanne Stotesbury, Sebastian B. Gaigg, Saim Kirhan, Corinna Haenschel   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

High Schizotypal Individuals Are More Creative? The Mediation Roles of Overinclusive Thinking and Cognitive Inhibition

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
Although a theoretical link between positive schizotypy and heightened creativity has been established in the literature, little empirical research has been conducted to examine the underlying cognitive processes that contribute to this association.
Lixia Wang, Lixia Wang, Haiying Long, Jonathan A. Plucker, Qing Wang, Xiaobo Xu, Weiguo Pang   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Gross anatomical features of the insular cortex in schizophrenia and schizotypal personality disorder: Potential relationships with vulnerability, illness stages, and clinical subtypes

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
IntroductionPatients with schizophrenia have a higher number of insular gyri; however, it currently remains unclear whether the brain characteristics of patients with schizotypal personality disorder (SPD), a mild form of schizophrenia, are similar.
Tsutomu Takahashi, Tsutomu Takahashi, Daiki Sasabayashi, Daiki Sasabayashi, Yoichiro Takayanagi, Yoichiro Takayanagi, Atsushi Furuichi, Atsushi Furuichi, Haruko Kobayashi, Haruko Kobayashi, Yusuke Yuasa, Yusuke Yuasa, Kyo Noguchi, Michio Suzuki, Michio Suzuki   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship between technology addictions and schizotypal traits: mediating roles of depression, anxiety, and stress

BMC Psychiatry, 2023
Background The way how technology addiction relates to psychosis remains inconclusive and uncertain. The present study aimed to test the hypothesis of a mediating role of depression, anxiety and stress in the association between three technology ...
F. Fekih-Romdhane, Haitham A. Jahrami, R. Away, Khaled Trabelsi, S. Pandi‑Perumal, M. Seeman, S. Hallit, M. Cheour   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source