Results 51 to 60 of about 11,476 (217)

Chronic Use of Synthetic Cannabinoids Is Associated With Impairment in Working Memory and Mental Flexibility

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
BackgroundWe have recently shown that chronic use of Synthetic Cannabinoids (SCs) has been associated with mood disorders and impairments in executive functions.
Koby Cohen, Yaniv Mama, Paola Rosca, Albert Pinhasov, Albert Pinhasov, Aviv Weinstein   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of schizotypy on quality of life among adults with autism spectrum disorder

BMC Psychiatry, 2022
Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and schizotypal personality disorder can be difficult to distinguish. Deficits in social relationships and social interaction, present in both conditions, are known to impair quality of life.
Albin Klang, Britta Westerberg, Mats B. Humble, Susanne Bejerot   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparison of taxon-like schizotypal clusters of non-clinical individuals on polygenic scores for schizophrenia and related phenotypes

European Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Schizotypy is conceptualized to be on the continuum of the risk for psychosis. However, previous studies that used the dimensional approach to schizotypy failed to confirm the expected relations between schizotypal traits and polygenic risk
M. Alfimova, N. Kondratyev, V. Plakunova, T. Lezheiko, V. Golimbet   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alexithymia in Schizophrenia and Psychosis Vulnerability: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Journal of Clinical Psychology, Volume 81, Issue 6, Page 410-424, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Aims Disturbances involving impairments in experience and expression of affect are frequently identified in schizophrenia samples. Alexithymia underlies cognitive impairments in identification and expression of affect, further implicated in affect dysregulation.
Ercan Ozdemir, Zhuoni Xiao, Helen Griffiths, Angus MacBeth   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activity system, schizotypal personality, and mentalization: A study between halted activity and COVID-19 conducted in Henan, China

Frontiers in Public Health, 2022
The pandemic-related lifestyle has potentially imposed crucial disturbances on daily and long-term activities, which, in turn, were associated with thought disturbance.
Mohamad El Maouch, Yile Wang, Zheng Jin, Zheng Jin, Timothy Tamunang Tamutana, Kaibin Zhao, Yu Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Managing Emotional Intensity Difficulties in Older Adults With Personality Disorders: A Proof‐of‐Concept Study

Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Problematic emotion management is a core symptom of personality disorders and does not tend to improve spontaneously with age. Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS), a treatment program targeting emotional intensity difficulties, has been found to be effective for younger adults with borderline personality ...
Erol Ekiz, Sebastiaan P. J. van Alphen, Machteld A. Ouwens, Arjan C. Videler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Personality traits and disorders in childhood. Clinical evaluation and diagnosis [PDF]

, 2018
Objective: aim of the paper is to examine the controversial issue of personality traits and disorders in childhood. Method: a literature review of clinical and research data was performed, and a conceptual synthesis was proposed.
Alexandro Fortunato, Anna Maria Speranza
core  

Associations between the orexin (hypocretin) receptor 2 gene polymorphism Val308Ile and nicotine dependence in genome-wide and subsequent association studies [PDF]

, 2015
Impact of the HCRTR2 gene risk variant on schizotypal personality traits (mean ± SD).
Daisuke Nishizawa, Fumihiko Tanioka, Haruhiko Sugimura, Hidetaka Yamada, Hiroshi Ujike, Ichiro Sora, Junko Hasegawa, Kazutaka Ikeda, Kazutaka Ohi, Kumi Uehara-Aoyama, Kumpei Tanisawa, Makiko Naka-Mieno, Makoto Nagashima, Masaaki Muramatsu, Masakazu Hayashida, Masanari Itokawa, Masaomi Iyo, Masashi Tanaka, Megumi Tagami, Miki Yamada, Mitsuhiko Yamada, Moo-Jun Won, Motoji Sawabe, Nakao Iwata, Naoki Kondo, Naomi Sato, Nobuya Naruse, Noriko Sato, Norio Ozaki, Ryoji Katoh, Ryota Hashimoto, Seijiro Mori, Shinya Kasai, Takeshi Sakurai, Tomio Arai, Toshiya Inada, Yasuo Satoh, Yoko Irukayama-Tomobe, Yoshiji Yamada, Yuki C. Saito   +39 more
core   +8 more sources

The association between autism and psychosis and the tools used to measure it: An updated systematic review and meta‐analysis

British Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Autistic individuals are at increased risk of psychotic experiences and being diagnosed with psychotic disorders. This association may result from methodological issues, including the misinterpretation of psychosis questionnaires by autistic individuals and clinicians' difficulty distinguishing between the conditions.
Michael R. Miles, Dennis Golm, Emma Palmer‐Cooper   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive and maladaptive personality traits as predictors of violent and nonviolent offending behavior in men and women [PDF]

, 2010
he aim of this study was to assess both violent and nonviolent offending behavior in a single, mixed-sex population. The rationale for this is that the two types of offending are usually researched separately, despite evidence that they overlap.
Archer, Archer, Archer, Archer, Archer, Archer, Barros, Baumeister, Campbell, Campbell, Caprara, Cascardi, Cohen, Coleman, Costa, Courtwright, Daly, Daly, Dobash, Dobash, Dutton, Dutton, Ehrensaft, Ehrensaft, Eisner, Emmelkamp, Eysenck, Farrington, Felson, Gleason, Goldberg, Gottfredson, Graham-Kevan, Gray, Harris, Heaven, Henning, Holtzworth-Munroe, Holtzworth-Munroe, Lawrence, Loranger, Lussier, Mirrlees-Black, Moffitt, Moffitt, Morse, Quetelet, Richardson, Richardson, Sharpe, Simmons, Simon, Sommer, Steffensmeier, Stets, Straus, Straus, Straus, Straus, Straus, Straus, Tabachnick, Taylor, Tremblay, Walker, Wilson, Wilson   +66 more
core   +1 more source