Results 81 to 90 of about 11,476 (217)
Dysfunctions of Reward Motivation Adaptation in Patients With Schizophrenia
ABSTRACT Diminished reward motivation in the wanting or liking dimension constitutes one of the core dysfunctions in patients with schizophrenia (SCZ). However, it remains unclear whether patients with SCZ would dynamically adapt their wanting or liking towards reward in response to a favourable effort‐reward ratio and whether such adaptation ...
Yiming Pan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Subtypes of borderline personality disorder patients: a cluster-analytic approach. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: The borderline personality disorder (BPD) population is notably heterogeneous, and this has potentially important implications for intervention.
Bales, DL +6 more
core +1 more source
Brain iron distribution in transdiagnostic mental health burden
Abstract Background Psychiatric diseases are increasingly understood as a spectrum or continuous phenomena, ranging from healthy to severely affected, yet neurobiological correlates for these dimensions remain elusive. Regional alteration of iron levels in the central nervous system may reflect neuropathological processes that result in significant ...
Rebecca Christina Coray +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Anhedonia, the loss or decline of the ability to enjoy pleasure, is an important clinical characteristic of schizophrenia. Schizotypal traits refer to the appearance of subclinical symptoms of schizophrenia across normal people.
Zi-lin Li +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparison of self-report and clinician-rated schizotypal traits in schizotypal personality disorder and community controls. [PDF]
Given the common use of self-report questionnaires to assess schizotypy in personality pathology and schizophrenia research, it is important to determine the concordance between self-report and clinician ratings. 250 individuals with schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) and 116 community controls (CTR) were assessed on schizotypal traits using a ...
Chan CC +11 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Visuo-spatial processing and dimensions of schizotypy: figure-ground segregation as a function of psychotic-like features [PDF]
The aim of the reported study was to determine whether the ability to segregate a simple figure embedded in a complex visual ground, was associated with psychotic-like features in a sample of undergraduate students.
Phil, Reed, Tsakanikos, Elias
core
Dopaminergic basis of the psychosis-prone personality investigated with functional magnetic resonance imaging of procedural learning [PDF]
Previous evidence shows a reliable association between psychosis-prone (especially schizotypal) personality traits and performance on dopamine (DA)-sensitive tasks (e.g., prepulse inhibition and antisaccade).
Ulrich eEttinger +6 more
core +2 more sources
Psychopathic Traits Associate With Later Schizophrenia
ABSTRACT Introduction Despite well‐known diagnostic and neurobiological overlaps between psychopathic traits and schizophrenia, it has remained unclear whether psychopathic traits increase the risk for later schizophrenia. Former studies have proven only a weak correlation between psychopathy and DSM axis I diagnoses.
Olli Vaurio +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Mind wandering is a common phenomenon in daily life. However, the manifestations and cognitive correlates of mind wandering in different subclinical populations remain unclear.
Ya Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background and hypothesisIndividuals with schizophrenia often exhibit language abnormalities and impairments in Theory of Mind (ToM). These difficulties may stem from underlying cognitive processes such as a tendency to jump to conclusions (JTC), making ...
Emily C. Gann +4 more
doaj +1 more source

