Results 101 to 110 of about 16,935 (240)

The contribution of metabolic theory to ecology

open access: yesEcological Monographs, Volume 95, Issue 3, August 2025.
Abstract The metabolic theory of ecology (MTE) has been an important strand in ecology for almost a quarter of a century, renewing interest in the importance of body size and the role of energy. The core of the MTE is a hydrodynamic model of the vertebrate cardiovascular system that predicts allometric scaling of metabolic rate with exponents in the ...
Andrew Clarke
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates by matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry: An update for 2021–2022

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, Volume 44, Issue 3, Page 213-453, May/June 2025.
Abstract The use of matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this review is the 12th update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2022.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

Planarians as a model to assess in vivo the role of matrix metalloproteinase genes during homeostasis and regeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are major executors of extracellular matrix remodeling and, consequently, play key roles in the response of cells to their microenvironment.
Abril Ferrando, Josep Francesc, 1970-   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Vertical Cancer Transmission via Asexual Fragmentation and Associated Cancer Prevalence

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, Volume 18, Issue 5, May 2025.
ABSTRACT While sexual reproduction is a general feature of animals, fissiparity and budding are relatively uncommon modes of asexual reproduction by which a fragment from a parent becomes an independent organism. Unlike unitary development, tumor cells can be included in the detached fragment destined to become offspring.
Jibeom Choi
wiley   +1 more source

Invertebrate Bile Acid‐Sensitive Ion Channels and Their Emergence in Bilateria

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 39, Issue 8, 30 April 2025.
This graphical abstract presents the evolutionary distribution and functional characteristics of bile acid‐sensing ion channels (BASICs) across bilaterians. A phylogenetic tree illustrates the presence of BASICs in diverse groups, extending beyond previously established mammalian findings.
Josep Martí‐Solans   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

, an -like gene, is essential for spermatid differentiation in the flatworm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Failure of sperm differentiation is one of the major causes of male sterility. During spermiogenesis, spermatids undergo a complex metamorphosis, including chromatin condensation and cell elongation. Although the resulting sperm morphology and
Sekii, K.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Muscular remodeling and anteroposterior patterning during tapeworm segmentation

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, Volume 253, Issue 11, Page 998-1023, November 2024.
Abstract Background Tapeworms are parasitic flatworms that independently evolved a segmented body plan, historically confounding comparisons with other animals. Anteroposterior (AP) patterning in free‐living flatworms and in tapeworm larvae is associated with canonical Wnt signaling and positional control genes (PCGs) are expressed by their musculature
Francesca Jarero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐senescent species are not immortal: Stress and decline in two planaria species

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, Volume 93, Issue 11, Page 1722-1735, November 2024.
Our work offers an important contribution to understanding how species with negligible or negative senescence respond to variation in available resources that could result in suboptimal conditions of stress. Using potentially immortal planaria, with unique life histories, as our system we provide novel insight into this under‐represented area of ...
Jacques A. Deere   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of the Cdk4/6–Cdkn2 system in invertebrates

open access: yesGenes to Cells, Volume 29, Issue 11, Page 1037-1051, November 2024.
Hypothesis on the evolution of the Cdkn2 locus. (a) Loss of Cdkn2 occurred multiple times. (b) Evolution of microsynteny at the Cdkn2 locus. Cdkn2e is a hypothetical transient gene. Abstract The cell cycle is driven by cyclin‐dependent kinases (Cdks). The decision whether the cell cycle proceeds is made during G1 phase, when Cdk4/6 functions.
Shiori Yuki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionisation‐mass spectrometry imaging with liquid chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry for observing spatial distribution of lipids in whole Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 38, Issue 17, September 2024.
Rationale Matrix‐assisted laser desorption/ionisation‐mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI‐MSI) is a powerful label‐free technique for biomolecule detection (e.g., lipids), within tissue sections across various biological species. However, despite its utility in many applications, the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is not routinely used in combination ...
Michiel Vandenbosch   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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