Results 111 to 120 of about 331,271 (292)

Distributed Imaging for Liquid Scintillation Detectors

open access: yes, 2018
We discuss a novel paradigm in the optical readout of scintillation detectors. Usually, such detectors are homogeneous and the scintillation light is collected by external photodetectors.
DALMASSON, Jacopo (5467961)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Lead‐free halide perovskites for efficient light‐emitting devices

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Overview of Lead‐free metal halide perovskites with different categories and optoelectronic application directions, including solid‐state lighting, light‐emitting diodes, piezoluminescence, flexible electronics, scintillators and CPL emitters. Abstract Lead halide perovskites exhibit promising optoelectronic properties for optoelectronic applications ...
Yueqi Shen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body‐integrated photonic biosensors: Illuminating the path to active healthcare

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Body‐integrated photonic biosensors are promising tools for active healthcare. These optical devices can be worn, implanted, or swallowed to monitor health signals continuously. This review introduces key sensing modalities, including fluorescence, colorimetry, SPR, LSPR, SERS, and light‐modulating materials.
Jiayue Gu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

COSINUS: a model-independent challenge to the DAMA/LIBRA dark matter claim using cryogenic NaI detectors

open access: yesCommunications Physics
Dark matter remains one of the central open questions in particle physics. Astrophysical and cosmological observations imply its existence, yet its underlying nature is unknown.
The COSINUS collaboration
doaj   +1 more source

Research advances in metal halides for flexible indirect X‐ray imaging

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the preparation of flexible scintillators and provides an in‐depth discussion of the preparation methods and optimization of flexible films and flexible amorphous materials for MHs X‐ray indirect detectors. The content covers characterization methods for flexible materials, the selection of flexible substrates, optimization ...
Tianyu Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulation of organic triplet states for achieving multifunctional luminescence: Mechanisms, strategies, and applications

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Triplet‐state regulation strategy involves the relaxation pathways of triplet excitons and the underneath structure property relationships. This review combines recent studies on relaxation principles, energy transfer, anti‐Kasha behaviors, and functional applications of triplet excitons.
Wenbin Huang, Chenlong Wei, Zikai He
wiley   +1 more source

Opium trade and use during the Late Bronze Age: Organic residue analysis of ceramic vessels from the burials of Tel Yehud, Israel

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Organic residue analysis was conducted on various vessels from burials at Tel Yehud, Israel. The analyses led to new reliable evidence for the presence of opioid alkaloids and their decomposition products. This research revitalizes a decades‐old discussion on the presence and function of the opium trade across a cultural region of utmost ...
Vanessa Linares   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOX assay using He-4 scintillation detectors

open access: yes, 2012
A neutron spectroscopic technique for plutonium content measurement is described. The technique exploits the kinematic cuto of neutron emission from (α, n) reactions on oxygen.
Ramsey Jebali   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Hypervision Proton Surgery: The Future Direction of Proton Therapy

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proton beams provide unique physical advantages characterized by a low entrance dose, negligible exit dose, and a sharp Bragg peak, which enable superior sparing of normal tissues and support safe dose escalation for improved tumor control. However, conventional photon‐based fractionation remains widely used in proton therapy, where prolonged ...
Li Li, Shuanghu Yuan
wiley   +1 more source

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