Results 101 to 110 of about 85,821 (267)

Neutron-induced 2.2 MeV background in gamma ray telescopes [PDF]

open access: yes
Neutron-induced gamma ray production is an important source of background in Compton scatter gamma ray telescopes where organic scintillator material is used.
Long, J. L.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Design, Synthesis, and Photophysical Studies of Functionalized Polyaromatic Isonitriles as Visible Light Photoredox Catalysts

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
A new series of structurally rich polyaromatic isonitriles is presented as photoredox catalysts. Their photophysical properties are investigated by UV–Vis absorption and fluorescence measurements, combined with experimental and theoretical studies to evaluate both ground‐ and excited‐state redox properties.
Cristina Martini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angular sensitivities of scintillator slab configurations for location of gamma ray bursts [PDF]

open access: yes
Thin flat scintillator slabs are a useful means of measuring the angular location of gamma ray fluxes of astronomical interest. A statistical estimate of position error was made of two scintillator systems suitable for gamma ray burst location from a ...
Gregory, J. C.
core   +1 more source

Effect of Ammonium Polyphosphate/Silicate Content on the Postfire Mechanics of Epoxy Glass‐Fiber Composites Using Facile Chocolate Bar‐Inspired Structures

open access: yesFire and Materials, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 329-346, April 2025.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the postfire mechanical properties of epoxy glass‐fiber reinforced composites (EP GFRCs) using increasing concentrations of ammonium polyphosphate (APP) and inorganic silicate (InSi) to modify the char and fire residue.
Sruthi Sunder   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypervision Proton Surgery: The Future Direction of Proton Therapy

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Proton beams provide unique physical advantages characterized by a low entrance dose, negligible exit dose, and a sharp Bragg peak, which enable superior sparing of normal tissues and support safe dose escalation for improved tumor control. However, conventional photon‐based fractionation remains widely used in proton therapy, where prolonged ...
Li Li, Shuanghu Yuan
wiley   +1 more source

Coccolithophore particulate inorganic and organic carbon ratios: An evaluation of acid decalcification methods

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Accurate direct measurements of coccolithophore particulate inorganic and organic carbon ratios (PIC/POC) are crucial for understanding the physiology and role these microbes play in global ocean carbon flux. Direct measurements of POC are commonly obtained by acid fuming or applying acid directly to filters to dissolve PIC (CaCO3) prior to CN
Madison B. Cox   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Luminescence and Scintillation Properties of YAl3(BO3)4 Single Crystal for Thermal Neutron Detection

open access: yesCrystals
A single crystal of YAl3(BO3)4 was grown using the top-seeded solution growth method. The vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) excitation spectrum, monitored at the emission wavelength of 312 and 372 nm, showed a narrow excitation band at around 162 nm, which is ...
Yutaka Fujimoto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient First‐Principles Inverse Design of Nanolasers

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This article introduces a first‐principles inverse‐design framework for nanolasers that directly incorporates nonlinear lasing physics. By unifying steady‐state ab‐initio laser theory (SALT) with topology optimization, it reveals how spatial hole burning, gain saturation, and cavity‐emitter coupling shape laser performance, enabling efficient discovery
Beñat Martinez de Aguirre Jokisch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances and Current Progress of Dopant Engineering on All‐Inorganic Halide Perovskites Toward High‐Performance Scintillating Materials

open access: yesMetalMat, EarlyView.
This review provides the latest advancement on lead‐free all‐inorganic perovskites, covering fundamental aspects, emerging synthetic routes, and scintillation properties. We highlight the dopant engineering strategy to favor the formation and efficient radiative recombination of self‐trapped excitons and the future development direction for the next ...
Galfin Anderias Adu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scintillator Strip ECAL Optimization

open access: yes, 2014
The CALICE collaboration is developing a granular electromagnetic calorimeter using small scintillator strips for a future linear collider experiment. On developing of ~ 10^7 channel-ECAL in particle flow approach, CALICE is developing a technological ...
Kotera, Katsushige
core  

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