Results 61 to 70 of about 54,450 (311)
A Model of Nuclear Recoil Scintillation Efficiency in Noble Liquids [PDF]
Astropart.Phys.30:12-17,2008, 2007 Scintillation efficiency of low-energy nuclear recoils in noble liquids plays a crucial role in interpreting results from some direct searches for Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter. However, the cause of a reduced scintillation efficiency relative to electronic recoils in noble liquids remains unclear at the moment.
arxiv +1 more source
A Python package for fast GPU‐based proton pencil beam dose calculation
Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.Abstract Purpose Open‐source GPU‐based Monte Carlo (MC) proton dose calculation algorithms provide high speed and unparalleled accuracy but can be complex to integrate with new applications and remain slower than GPU‐based pencil beam (PB) methods, which sacrifice some physical accuracy for sub‐second plan calculation.
Mahasweta Bhattacharya +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Archiv der Pharmazie, Volume 356, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023 ZEL‐H16 (1) has been disclosed to be a high‐affinity non‐imidazole H3R (partial) agonist. However, it was found that 1 acts as an inverse agonist for Gαi in various assays. Concise structure–activity relationship studies, molecular pharmacology, and docking were used to shed more light on the properties of 1.
Gábor Wágner +12 more
wiley +1 more source
New perspectives for neutron imaging through advanced event-mode data acquisition
Scientific Reports, 2021 Imaging using scintillators is a widespread and cost-effective approach in radiography. While different types of scintillator and sensor configurations exist, it can be stated that the detection efficiency and resolution of a scintillator-based system ...
A. S. Losko +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Performance of scintillation materials at cryogenic temperatures [PDF]
physica status solidi b (2010), 2010 An increasing number of applications of scintillators at low temperatures, particularly in cryogenic experiments searching for rare events, has motivated the investigation of scintillation properties of materials over a wide temperature range.
arxiv +1 more source
Advanced Biology, EarlyView.The paper explores the creation and characterization of vesicles through biocatalytic Polymerization‐Induced Self‐Assembly (bioPISA), focusing on achieving size uniformity using centrifugation techniques. It examines the effects of stirring speed on vesicle morphology and analyses the internal polymer‐rich structure using fluorescence correlation ...
Andrea Belluati +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Luminescence and scintillation properties of CsI: A potential cryogenic scintillator [PDF]
physica status solidi (b), 2015 Caesium iodide is one of the most extensively studied scintillators. Here, we present X‐ray luminescence spectra, scintillation light output and decay curves as a function of temperature, from room temperature down to below 10 K. Features of the observed intrinsic luminescence are explained in terms of radiative recombination of on‐ and off‐center STE.
V. Kapustyanyk +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.A scintillating polymeric composites loaded with hafnia nanoparticles is engineered to obtain a highly luminous material, thus achieving a 400% improvement of the scintillation yield under soft X‐rays. The nanocomposite is employed to realize a multilayer heterostructured prototype scintillator than enable for ultrafast time coincidence resolution in ...
Matteo Sala +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Biopharmaceutics &Drug Disposition, Volume 43, Issue 6, Page 265-271, December 2022., 2022 Effects of cholestatic drugs towards hepatic canalicular and sinusoidal secretion of bile acids were investigated using a biphasic functional assay in human hepatoma HepaRG cells. After an initial loading phase with taurocholate, cells were re‐incubated in taurocholate‐free medium (efflux phase), with or without calcium (for modulating the opening of ...
Marc Le Vée +5 more
wiley +1 more source
MethodsX, 2019 This paper reports on light yield enhancement of terbium-doped gadolinium oxysulfide based scintillator screens achieved by coating their substrates with thin layers of a high density and high atomic number material.
Jan Crha +4 more
doaj