Results 111 to 120 of about 11,763 (301)

Near‐unity broadband emissive hybrid manganese bromides as highly‐efficient radiation scintillators

Aggregate
Zero‐dimensional (0D) hybrid manganese halides have gained wide attention for the various crystal structures, excellent optical performance and scintillation properties compared with 3D lead halide perovskite nanocrystals.
Zhongliang Gong, Jie Zhang, Xiangyuan Deng, Meng‐Ping Ren, Wen‐Qi Wang, Yu‐Jiao Wang, Hong Cao, Li Wang, Yuan‐Chun He, Xiao‐Wu Lei   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response to Neutrons and γ-rays of Two Liquid Scintillators

, 2019
UltimaGoldTM AB and OptiphaseTrisafe are two liquid scintillators made by Perkin Elmer and EG & G Company respectively. Both are commercially promoted as scintillation detectors for α and β particles.
Escalona-Llaguno, Martha Isabel, Rivera-Montalvo, Teodoro, Vega-Carrillo, Hector Rene, Martinez-Ovalle, Segundo Agustin, Hernandez-Adame, Luis, Campillo-Rivera, Guillermo E., Sarmiento-Rosales, Sergio M., Marquez-Mata, Claudia A., Singh, V. P.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Nanofiber PVA‐Based Membranes Incorporating Functionalized Spanish Broom Derivatives for Sustainable Water Purification

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This study investigates Spanish broom (Spartium junceum) as a renewable source for electrospun composite membranes in sustainable water purification. MCC and biochar were functionalized with eco‐friendly precursors and nanomaterials (i.e., HNT, β‐CDs) to develop hybrid PVA nanofiber composites.
Giulia Rando, Silvia Sfameni, Jozefien Geltmeyer, Alessandra Palella, Lorenzo Spadaro, Alberto Riminucci, Karen De Clerck, Maria Rosaria Plutino   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible Direct‐Conversion X‐Ray Detectors: From Emerging Materials to Conformal Imaging

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review analyzed the performance, challenges, and future directions of four emerging material systems for next‐generation flexible direct‐conversion X‐ray detectors: organic semiconductors, perovskites, metal–organic frameworks, and inorganic metal compounds.
Haipeng Di, Guoliang Ma, Jiaxin Mu, Kailian Dong, Haibin Li, Manjing Wang, Xin Song, Haojin Li, Jianwei Xu, Yiying Zhao, Jingjing Zhao, Guojia Fang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, Synthesis, and Photophysical Studies of Functionalized Polyaromatic Isonitriles as Visible Light Photoredox Catalysts

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
A new series of structurally rich polyaromatic isonitriles is presented as photoredox catalysts. Their photophysical properties are investigated by UV–Vis absorption and fluorescence measurements, combined with experimental and theoretical studies to evaluate both ground‐ and excited‐state redox properties.
Cristina Martini, Camilla Russo, Jussara Amato, Carmine Volpe, Francesca Brunelli, Laurence Grimaud, Maxime R. Vitale, Greta Donati, Andrea Basso, Mariateresa Giustiniano   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defect engineering in Mg2+ co-doped LuAG:Ce ceramics: Towards ultrahigh fast scintillation proportion

Journal of Advanced Ceramics
A slow scintillation component due to charge carrier capture at point defects is a serious issue in scintillator materials. Therefore, the fabrication of scintillators with a high proportion of fast components in the scintillation response is of great ...
Chen Hu, Danyang Zhu, Yanbin Wang, Zhenzhen Zhou, Junhao Ye, Romana Kucerkova, Alena Beitlerova, Martin Nikl, Jiang Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-Dimensional Semiconducting Scintillators

, 2006
In recent times, many researchers have been developing devices that exceed the conventional capabilities by constructing a low-dimensional structure and exploiting its unique and advantageous properties.
Asai, Keisuke, 澁谷 憲悟, 578958, 578959, Koshimizu, Masanori, Shibuya, Kengo, 578961, 578960   +7 more
core  

Organic Photodetectors and Sensors for Low‐Light and Infrared Applications

Electron, EarlyView.
This mini review highlights recent advances in organic photodetectors and sensors for low‐light and infrared applications, emphasizing molecular design, device architectures, and interface engineering that improve charge transport, detectivity, speed, and spectral selectivity.
Swarup Biswas, Hyeok Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Real-Time Dose Measurement in Brachytherapy Using Scintillation Detectors Based on Ce³⁺-Doped Garnet Crystals

Crystals
Conventional detectors based on ionization chambers, semiconductors, or thermoluminescent materials generally cannot be used to verify the in vivo dose delivered during brachytherapy treatments with γ-ray sources.
Sandra Witkiewicz-Łukaszek, Bogna Sobiech, Janusz Winiecki, Yuriy Zorenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Yield Calibration of Scintillators

, 2008
By means of a photomultiplier tube, a Si-photodiode, and a Si-avalanche photodiode, the absolute scintillation yield of recently developed LaBr3:Ce, LaCl3:Ce, and (Lu Y)2SiO5:Ce scintillators and traditional Lu2SiO5:Ce, Bi4Ge3O12, NaI:Tl CsI:Tl, and CsI ...
Dorenbos, P. (author), De Haas, J.T.M., De Haas, J.T.M. (author), Dorenbos, P.   +3 more
core