Results 71 to 80 of about 184,621 (397)

Three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound imaging for quantitative assessment of frontal cobb angles in patients with idiopathic scoliosis – a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Background Measurement of Cobb angle in the frontal plane from radiographs is the gold standard of quantifying spinal deformity in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS).
Cheuk-Kin Kwan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Minimize Surgical Site Infections? [PDF]

open access: yesAsian Spine Journal, 2016
Study DesignRetrospective review of prospectively collected data.PurposeTo evaluate the incidence of surgical site infections (SSIs) in minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS) in a cohort of patients and compare with available historical data on SSI in ...
Arvind Gopalrao Kulkarni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Congenital scoliosis [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Spine Journal, 2003
Congenital scoliosis is the most frequent congenital deformity of the spine. Congenital curvatures are due to anomalous development of the vertebrae (failure of formation and/or segmentation). Congenital scoliosis is believed to be related to an insult to the fetus during spine embryological development, and associated malformations (heart, spinal cord,
M. Aebi, Th. Odent, V. Arlet
openaire   +3 more sources

Neuroinflammatory signals drive spinal curve formation in zebrafish models of idiopathic scoliosis

open access: yesScience Advances, 2018
Zebrafish models implicate neuroinflammation as an underlying cause of, and druggable therapeutic target for, idiopathic scoliosis. The etiopathogenesis of idiopathic scoliosis (IS), a highly prevalent spinal deformity that occurs in the absence of ...
J. L. V. Gennip, C. Boswell, B. Ciruna
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Trisomy 5p: Long Recognized, Rarely Published‐ Three New Cases and Review of the Literature

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Complete trisomy 5p is a rare chromosomal disorder caused by a duplication of the short arm of chromosome 5. Current data suggest that complete trisomy 5p presents as a distinct clinical syndrome including but not limited to seizures, developmental delays, facial dysmorphisms, failure to thrive, and recurrent respiratory infections.
Gabriela J. Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A reliability and validity study for Scolioscan: a radiation-free scoliosis assessment system using 3D ultrasound imaging

open access: yesScoliosis and Spinal Disorders, 2016
BackgroundRadiographic evaluation for patients with scoliosis using Cobb method is the current gold standard, but radiography has radiation hazards. Several groups have recently demonstrated the feasibility of using 3D ultrasound for the evaluation of ...
Y. Zheng   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Absence of Syndactyly Associated With the Common Apert FGFR2 S252W Mutation: A Clinical Report and Likely Molecular Explanation

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Apert syndrome is a recognizable craniofacial condition characterized by craniosynostosis, hypertelorism, exorbitism, midface hypoplasia, and complex symmetrical bony and cutaneous ‘mitten’ syndactyly of all four limbs. Around 98% of affected patients have one of two heterozygous missense variants in the FGFR2 gene, encoding either p ...
Ramy Saad   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measures of Health-Related Quality of Life Outcomes in Pediatric Neurosurgery: Literature Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Background Improving value in healthcare means optimizing outcomes and minimizing costs. The emerging pay-for-performance era requires understanding of the effect of healthcare services on health-related quality of life (HRQoL).
Desai, Virendra R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Etiological Theories of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Past and Present

open access: yesThe Open Orthopaedics Journal, 2017
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is one of the most common spinal deformities, yet its cause is unknown. Various theories look to biomechanical, neuromuscular, genetic, and environmental origins, yet our understanding of scoliosis etiology is still ...
Maja Fadzan, J. Bettany-Saltikov
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sacroiliac Joint Involvement: An Underreported Complication of NF1

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT NF1‐related bone dysplasia in children and young adults with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) involving the sacroiliac joint has been rarely described. We report four participants who underwent whole‐body magnetic resonance imaging (WB‐MRI) as part of a longitudinal imaging and plexiform neurofibroma (PN) biomarker study (NCT05238909) at Ann ...
Jenny P. Garzon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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