Results 11 to 20 of about 11,165,306 (334)

ProlificDreamer: High-Fidelity and Diverse Text-to-3D Generation with Variational Score Distillation [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Information Processing Systems, 2023
Score distillation sampling (SDS) has shown great promise in text-to-3D generation by distilling pretrained large-scale text-to-image diffusion models, but suffers from over-saturation, over-smoothing, and low-diversity problems. In this work, we propose
Zhengyi Wang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Score Jacobian Chaining: Lifting Pretrained 2D Diffusion Models for 3D Generation [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2022
A diffusion model learns to predict a vector field of gradients. We propose to apply chain rule on the learned gradients, and back-propagate the score of a diffusion model through the Jacobian of a differentiable renderer, which we instantiate to be a ...
Haochen Wang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The advantages of the Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) over F1 score and accuracy in binary classification evaluation

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2020
To evaluate binary classifications and their confusion matrices, scientific researchers can employ several statistical rates, accordingly to the goal of the experiment they are investigating.
D. Chicco, Giuseppe Jurman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Vendi Score: A Diversity Evaluation Metric for Machine Learning [PDF]

open access: yesTrans. Mach. Learn. Res., 2022
Diversity is an important criterion for many areas of machine learning (ML), including generative modeling and dataset curation. However, existing metrics for measuring diversity are often domain-specific and limited in flexibility.
Dan Friedman, A. B. Dieng
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Score-based diffusion models for accelerated MRI [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Image Anal., 2021
Score-based diffusion models provide a powerful way to model images using the gradient of the data distribution. Leveraging the learned score function as a prior, here we introduce a way to sample data from a conditional distribution given the ...
Hyungjin Chung, Jong-Chul Ye
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Score-CAM: Score-Weighted Visual Explanations for Convolutional Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yes2020 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW), 2019
Recently, increasing attention has been drawn to the internal mechanisms of convolutional neural networks, and the reason why the network makes specific decisions.
Haofan Wang   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Asymptotic optimality of the quasi-score estimator in a class of linear score estimators [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We prove that the quasi-score estimator in a mean-variance model is optimal in the class of (unbiased) linear score estimators, in the sense that the difference of the asymptotic covariance matrices of the linear score and quasi-score estimator is ...
Kukush, Alexander, Schneeweiß, Hans
core   +2 more sources

An Introduction to Propensity Score Methods for Reducing the Effects of Confounding in Observational Studies

open access: yesMultivariate Behavioral Research, 2011
The propensity score is the probability of treatment assignment conditional on observed baseline characteristics. The propensity score allows one to design and analyze an observational (nonrandomized) study so that it mimics some of the particular ...
P. Austin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Simple new risk score model for adult cardiac extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: simple cardiac ECMO score. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BACKGROUND: Although the use of cardiac extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is increasing in adult patients, the field lacks understanding of associated risk factors. While standard intensive care unit risk scores such as SAPS II (simplified acute
Cavarocchi, Nicholas   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Balance diagnostics for comparing the distribution of baseline covariates between treatment groups in propensity-score matched samples

open access: yesStatistics in Medicine, 2009
The propensity score is a subject's probability of treatment, conditional on observed baseline covariates. Conditional on the true propensity score, treated and untreated subjects have similar distributions of observed baseline covariates.
P. Austin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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