Results 21 to 30 of about 2,102 (256)

Modeling of local scour depth downstream hydraulic structures in trapezoidal channel using GEP and ANNs

open access: yesAin Shams Engineering Journal, 2013
Local scour downstream stilling basins is so complex that it makes it difficult to establish a general empirical model to provide accurate estimation for scour depth. Lack estimation of local scour can endanger to stability of hydraulic structure and can
Yasser Abdallah Mohamed Moussa
doaj   +1 more source

Scour depth model for grade-control structures [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Hydroinformatics, 2017
Abstract Grade-control structures (GCS) are commonly used to protect fish habitat by preventing excessive river-bed degradation in mountain streams. However, flow over the GCS can cause localized scour immediately downstream of the weir. This paper aims to develop more accurate models for prediction of the maximum scour depth downstream ...
Bahram Gharabaghi   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Quantification of Modelling Uncertainties in Bridge Scour Risk Assessment under Multiple Flood Events

open access: yesGeosciences, 2019
Local scour is a dynamic process evolving during the lifetime of bridges as a result of the changes in hydrologic and hydraulic conditions. Current approaches for scour risk assessment are generally based on the evaluation of the equilibrium scour depth ...
Alonso Pizarro, Enrico Tubaldi
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Lateral Dynamic Response of Caisson Foundation in Layered Clayey Soils considering Scour-Hole Dimensions

open access: yesShock and Vibration, 2020
As a cross-sea or river deep-water foundation, it is clear that the caisson foundation will be subjected to significant lateral dynamic loads due to winds or waves and suffer from scouring under its long-term effect.
Wenbo Tu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Empirical Formulas to Predict the Maximum Scour Depth With Debris Accumulation Around A Single Cylindrical Bridge Pier: An Experimental Study [PDF]

open access: yesEngineering and Technology Journal, 2020
The probability of debris accumulation near bridge piers during the heavy storm and river flood convert the hydraulic action of flow and increase the scour depth due to the reduction of flow area and the increase in velocity of flow.
Mahmoud Saleh Al-Khafaji, Aysar Al-Awadi
doaj   +1 more source

Length Parameter for Scaling Abutment Scour Depth [PDF]

open access: yesWater, 2020
Flow constriction caused by bridge abutment increases bed shear stress and thus enhances local scour. For scaling the maximum scour depth at the abutment, either abutment length or flow depth has been empirically used in previous studies. By performing a step-by-step analysis, this study proposes a new length scale, which is able to represent combined ...
Puer Xu, Niansheng Cheng, Maoxing Wei
openaire   +1 more source

SCOUR NEAR SPILL-THROUGH TYPE ABUTMENT ON CLEAR-WATER SCOUR CONDITION FOR MULTI-SECTION CHANNELS

open access: yesJournal of Civil Engineering
Scour is a natural phenomenon caused by erosion due to water flow on the alluvial channel bed and channel wall. In fact, scour happened in the bridge abutment is total scour, that is a combination between local scour, general scour, and constriction ...
Jaji Abdurrosyid, Achmad Karim Fatchan
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Investigation of Scour Prediction Methods for Offshore Tripod and Hexapod Foundations

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2020
Scour prediction is essential for the design of offshore foundations. Several methods have been proposed to predict the equilibrium scour depth for monopiles.
Xuan Ni, Leiping Xue
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of Scour Depth at Bridge Piers by Using FASTER Model and Experimental Formulas [PDF]

open access: yesمهندسی منابع آب, 2017
Bridges are one of the most important river structures. One of the main causes of bridge failure is local scour at bridge piers. Yearly, Many bridges failed around the world because of disregarding hydraulic factors.
Elham Ghanbari Adivi   +1 more
doaj  

Maximum Abutment Scour Depth in Cohesive Soils [PDF]

open access: yesScour and Erosion, 2010
Most conventional methods to predict the depth of abutment scour were developed with flume test results using cohesionless soils, and those methods have been used to the abutment scour depth prediction in cohesive soils. Generally floodplains where most abutments are located are composed of less erodible soils such as cohesive soils.
Jae Oh, Seung   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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