Results 41 to 50 of about 1,723 (258)

Experimental and numerical investigation into the local scour of bridge cofferdam with anti-scour ribs

open access: yesAdvances in Bridge Engineering
Cofferdam is widely employed in the construction of underwater bridge foundations. Its crucial attribute lies in providing a dedicated platform for construction activities and enhancing the water resistance dimensions in structural design, consequently ...
Pengxin Ran   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking community structure and climate vulnerability in desert plant assemblages of southern California

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Abstract Premise Desert plant assemblages in southern California provide an opportunity to link patterns of community structure with climate‐driven vulnerability in a rapidly changing environment. California sustains an exceptionally diverse flora of approximately 4300 plant species, with 31% identified as endemic.
Hector Zumbado‐Ulate   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Live-Bed Scour at Submerged Weirs

open access: yes, 2015
Weirs or bed sills are low-head hydraulic structures used for bed stabilization, raising upstream water level, and reducing flow velocity. During high-flow events, the weir is fully submerged in the river and scouring occurs both upstream and downstream ...
Friedrich, Heide   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Study on the Mechanism of Local Scour Around Bridge Piers

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Local scour around bridge piers poses significant challenges to the stability and safety of bridge structures. Local scour results from the combined effects of increased longitudinal flow velocity, the direct impact of the flow in front of the pier, and ...
Haiyang Dong, Zongyu Li, Zhilin Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Rectangular Collars on Reduction of Local Scour at Bridge Abutment [PDF]

open access: yesعلوم و مهندسی آبیاری, 2014
Already many studies have been done on the mechanism of scour around hydraulic structure especially bridges and methods for control or reduction of scour around them have been investigated and evaluated.
Hossein Khozeymehnezhad   +2 more
doaj  

Erosion resistance of sand particles based on improved device in simplified scour resistance tests

open access: yesYantu gongcheng xuebao, 2020
Establishing the relationships among the erosion process, development mechanism and macroscopic phenomena by exploring the movement of soil particles under the local flow field is one of the important methods to study the mechanism of scour.
YUAN Ye , WANG Chen , LIANG Fa-yun
doaj   +1 more source

An experimental study of the engineering properties and erosion resistance of guar gum-reinforced loess

open access: yesShuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi, 2022
To reduce the erosion of the loess slope under the condition of rainstorms, the loess cured by guar gum is used to protect the slope surface. The engineering properties and erosion resistance of the guar gum-reinforced loess are studied by conducting the
Wanli YANG   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scour Depth Around Cylinders Under Combined Effects of River Flow and Tidal Currents

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
The safety of coastal structures is a growing global concern due to the combined effects of strong tides and river flow. In this study, the local scour around cylinders under the influence of tides combined with river flows was investigated numerically ...
Yuezhang Xia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of increasing the width of collar on reduction of scouring surrounding the rectangular piers in a 180-degree bend

open access: yesApplied Water Science, 2023
Employment of protective structures is vital for reducing the effect of the local scour created surrounding the bridge piers. One of the most effective protective structures used for controlling and reducing scour surrounding the bridge piers is the ...
Danesh Dehghan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical investigation of the influence of a hole at the pier of the bridge on the flow characteristics of the pier [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش‌های زیرساخت‌های عمرانی, 2017
The scour around the pier leads to bridge demolition. Therefore, the perception of the factors’ behavior affecting the scour and the capability to predict this phenomenon can offer important information to bridge designers.
Ehsan Jabbari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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