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Habitual Scratching in Atopic Dermatitis and Its Association with Disease Severity: Findings from Japanese Health Insurance Claims and App-Based Data [PDF]

open access: yesDermatology and Therapy
Introduction In atopic dermatitis (AD), scratching sustains inflammation and impairs the skin barrier. Beyond scratching driven by itch, affected individuals may engage in habitual scratching, defined as repetitive, unconscious scratching that occurs ...
Takeshi Nakahara   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Development of Objective Measurements of Scratching as a Proxy of Atopic Dermatitis—A Review [PDF]

open access: yesSensors
Eczema, or atopic dermatitis (AD), is a chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by persistent itching and scratching, significantly impacting patients’ quality of life.
Cheuk-Yan Au   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Scratch-AID, a deep learning-based system for automatic detection of mouse scratching behavior with high accuracy

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Mice are the most commonly used model animals for itch research and for development of anti-itch drugs. Most laboratories manually quantify mouse scratching behavior to assess itch intensity. This process is labor-intensive and limits large-scale genetic
Huasheng Yu   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional connectivity impairment of thalamus-cerebellum-scratching neural circuits in pruritus of chronic spontaneous urticaria

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Pruritus of chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) is one of the most common and irritating sensations that severely affects the quality of life. However, the changes in the functional connectivity (FC) between thalamic subregions and other brain regions ...
Leixiao Zhang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response of pet owners to Whistle FIT® activity monitor digital alerts of increased pruritic activity in their dogs: a retrospective observational study

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
Pruritus is a common clinical sign in dogs and is often underrecognized by dog owners and veterinarians. The Whistle FIT®, a wearable accelerometer paired with analytics, can detect changes in pruritic activity in dogs, which can be reported to owners in
Aletha Carson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Cutting Force and the Material Removal Mechanism in the Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Scratching of 2D-SiCf/SiC Composites

open access: yesMicromachines, 2023
Ultrasonic-assisted grinding (UAG) is widely used in the manufacture of hard and brittle materials. However, the process removal mechanism was never elucidated and its potential is yet to be fully exploited.
Hao Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Cat Behaviour Issues Assessment Scale (CABIAS) Assessing Problem Behaviours in Cats

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Problem behaviours in cats, such as urine marking, scratching, fear, and problems of cohabitation between cats, can present a potential welfare problem for those affected cats and have a negative impact on the human–animal bond. The aim of this study was
Kevin McPeake   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological function of gastrin-releasing peptide and neuromedin B receptors in regulating itch scratching behavior in the spinal cord of mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Pruritus (itch) is a severe side effect associated with the use of drugs as well as hepatic and hematological disorders. Previous studies in rodents suggest that bombesin receptor subtypes i.e.
Devki D Sukhtankar, Mei-Chuan Ko
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Ta Content on Scratching Behavior of Ti-Al-Ta-N Coatings on Titanium Substrate

open access: yesMetals, 2022
The effect of Ta alloying on the structure, mechanical properties and scratching behavior of Ti-Al-N-based coatings deposited on Ti substrates by reactive direct-current magnetron sputtering is studied.
Artur Shugurov, Evgenii Kuzminov
doaj   +1 more source

Scratch that itch: revisiting links between self-directed behaviour and parasitological, social and environmental factors in a free-ranging primate [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2016
Different hypotheses explain variation in the occurrence of self-directed behaviour such as scratching and self-grooming: a parasite hypothesis linked with ectoparasite load, an environmental hypothesis linked with seasonal conditions and a social ...
Julie Duboscq   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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