Results 21 to 30 of about 17,822,008 (350)

Estimation of treatment preference effects in clinical trials when some participants are indifferent to treatment choice

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology, 2017
Background In the two-stage randomised trial design, a randomly sampled subset of study participants are permitted to choose their own treatment, while the remaining participants are randomised to treatment in the usual way.
Stephen D. Walter   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical dilemmas in lupus anticoagulant detection

open access: yesExploration of Immunology, 2023
Accurate lupus anticoagulant (LA) detection is crucial to antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) diagnosis. Detection is based on LA functional behavior in coagulation assays irrespective of epitope specificity. LA screening tests employ dilute phospholipids to
Gary W. Moore
doaj   +1 more source

Phytochemical Screening and Test of Antioxidant Activity in the Extract of Mangosteen Rind [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) rind had been known as an agriculture waste. However, some recent studies reported that Mangosteen rind had some health benefit. The rind (skin) of Mangosteen fruit was reported to contain compounds such as
Sinaga, R. N. (Rika)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Frequency of HTLV-1 seroconversion between pregnancies in Nagasaki, Japan, 2011–2018

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
BackgroundHuman T-cell leukemia virus type-1 (HTLV-1) is transmitted vertically from an infected mother to her child via breastfeeding during infancy or horizontally via sexual contact.
Nahoko Komatsu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can a Questionnaire Be Useful for Assessing Reading Skills in Adults? Experiences with the Adult Reading Questionnaire among Incarcerated and Young Adults in Norway

open access: yesEducation Sciences, 2021
Background: Good screening tools can be of immense value in educational counselling for adults. We report two studies where we explored the factor structure and discriminative power of the Adult Reading Questionnaire (ARQ) in different samples of young ...
Arve E. Asbjørnsen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Barriers to cervical screening participation in high-risk women [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Aim Women aged 25–35 years, for whom cervical cancer is most problematic, are least likely to participate in the cervical screening programme. Therefore, identifying barriers to screening participation in this high-risk group is essential.
Lovell, Brian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Home bowel cancer tests and informed choice—is current information sufficient?

open access: yesAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 2003
Objectives: To evaluate the type of information that is available to purchasers of home‐based bowel cancer test kits. Methods: Manufacturers, pharmacies and independent testing programs were contacted to obtain faecal occult blood test (FOBT) kits. State
K. Howard, G. Salkeld
doaj   +1 more source

Advantages and Limitations of Ultrasound as a Screening Test for Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
Ovarian cancer (OC) is the seventh most common malignancy diagnosed among women, the eighth leading cause of cancer mortality globally, and the most common cause of death among all gynecological cancers.
Antonios Koutras   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening: Testing times [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2012
Pap tests have been a mainstay of cervical cancer screening, but new tests, vaccines and knowledge might be changing that, including when and how frequently to test.
openaire   +2 more sources

Radiographers supporting radiologists in the interpretation of screening mammography: a viable strategy to meet the shortage in the number of radiologists. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundAn alternative approach to the traditional model of radiologists interpreting screening mammography is necessary due to the shortage of radiologists to interpret screening mammograms in many countries.MethodsWe evaluated the performance of 15 ...
A Mohar   +57 more
core   +1 more source

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