Results 111 to 120 of about 32,194 (245)

Endoplasmic Reticulum Geometry Dictates Neuronal Bursting via Calcium Store Refill Rates and Exposes Selective Neuronal Vulnerability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The ER's continuous tubular network is maintained by ER‐shaping proteins whose mutation or dysregulation contributes to neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we show that ER morphology sets the speed of Ca2+ store replenishment between firing events. Disrupting ER continuity slows intra‐ER Ca2+ redistribution from extracellular refill (SOCE) sites, driving
Valentina Davi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Reconfigurable Metasurface Based on Scenario‐Guided Functional Modules and Programmable Core

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper proposes a hierarchical reconfigurable metasurface architecture (HRMA) to achieve comprehensive electromagnetic parameter modulation and on‐demand polymorphic function switching. The reconfigurable metasurface is divided into a programmable core (PC) and scenario‐guided functional modules (FMs), exhibiting significant flexibility and ...
Lihao Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction of a MOF‐Based Snap‐Top Delivery Nanosystem for Powerful Dual‐Responsive Synergistic Colitis Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A snap‐top delivery nanosystem based on an azobenzene metal–organic framework achieves targeted release of 6‐mercaptopurine via acid‐stable frameworks and hypoxia/pH dual‐responsive β‐cyclodextrin gates. This multifunctional platform integrates three synergistic mechanisms: precision drug delivery to inflammatory sites, intrinsic antioxidant properties
Xin Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulating Persistent Photoconductivity through Barrier Engineering for High‐performance and Multifunctional Two‐dimensional Optoelectronic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schottky barrier engineering using van der Waals contacts enables effective modulation of persistent photoconductivity (PPC) in optoelectronic devices. A high persistent photoconductivity gain (PPCG) (307.6%) is achieved in a high‐barrier Au/MoS2 junction, supporting photomemory and optoelectronic synaptic behaviors. A low PPCG (4.72%) is achieved in a
Panpan Huo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Interference Stimulation Enhances Neural Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Temporal interference (TI) stimulation is proposed as a non‐invasive approach to enhance neural regeneration in the deep brain. Theta‐band TI modulation selectively promotes neural progenitor cell differentiation in vitro and augments hippocampal neurogenesis in amouse model of Alzheimer's disease‐like amyloidosis.
Sofia Peressott   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy Study of Spin Interactions in Transition‐Metal Phthalocyanine Adsorbates: Mechanisms, Signatures, and Control Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Transition‐metal phthalocyanine (TMPc) molecules serve as model systems for probing the spin interactions. This review summarizes recent scanning tunnelling microscopy advances on the spin‐related phenomena in TMPc adsorbates, including Kondo effect, spin excitations, and Yu–Shiba–Rusinov states, emphasizing the mechanisms and control strategies, and ...
Fudi Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Disorder at the Neural Interface: How Disordered Nanostructures Promote Proper Growth and Differentiation in In Vitro Neural Cultures

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work provides a practical guide for neuroengineers to design advanced neural interfaces, embracing and tailoring the concept of functional disorder. By bridging 2D and 3D in vitro models, this work highlights how non‐periodic, spatially heterogeneous, multiscale nanotopography can enable more physiologically relevant platforms for studying neural ...
F. Maita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‑Driven Propulsion of Graphene Aerogels in Microgravity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ultralight graphene aerogels convert laser light into thrust. Parabolic‐flight experiments directly compare their motion in microgravity and at 1 g, revealing order‐of‐magnitude enhancements in distance, velocity, and transient thrust when weight and friction are removed (∼50 times enhancement).
Omnia Khattab   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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