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The gastropod-symbiotic sea anemone genus Isosicyonis Carlgren, 1927 (Actiniaria: Actiniidae): a new species from the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) that clarifies the taxonomic position of the genus [PDF]

open access: yesScientia Marina, 2008
A second species of the sea anemone genus Isosicyonis is described and illustrated from 16 specimens collected in the Weddell Sea (Antarctica) on the Polarstern cruises ANT XVII/3, ANT XXI/2 and ANT XXIII/8. Isosicyonis striata n. sp.
Estefanía Rodríguez   +1 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Discovery of novel peptide neurotoxins from sea anemone species

open access: goldFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2021
As primitive metazoa, sea anemones are rich in various bioactive peptide neurotoxins. These peptides have been applied to neuroscience research tools or directly developed as marine drugs.
Jinxing Fu   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anemonefish use sialic acid metabolism as Trojan horse to avoid giant sea anemone stinging [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biology
Background Anemonefish association with sea anemones is a prime example of mutualistic symbiosis. These fish live inside the sea anemone, benefitting from the protection of its toxic nematocysts, and in return, protect the anemone from its own predators.
Natacha Roux   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The complete mitochondrial genome of an economic sea anemone (Paracondylactis sinensis) in the East China Sea [PDF]

open access: yesMitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, 2023
Paracondylactis sinensis Carlgren, 1934 (Actiniidae, Actiniaria) is an edible sea anemone in China. Their wild population has intensively decreased in recent years due to overharvesting.
Junyuan Li   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of Crude Extract from the Sea Anemone Bunodeopsis globulifera on Voltage-Gated Ion Channels from Central and Peripheral Murine Nervous Systems [PDF]

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
Sea anemones are an important source of bioactive compounds with potential pharmacological applications. Their toxins are produced and stored in organelles called nematocysts and act on specific targets, including voltage-gated ion channels. To date, sea
Aleida Jeannette Flores-Pérez   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Micro and macroevolution of sea anemone venom phenotype [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Venom is a complex trait with unresolved underlying toxin expression dynamics. Here, the authors compare expression across sea anemone species, revealing variation in dominant toxin diploid copy number across populations which generates distinct ...
Edward G. Smith   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

First report of phenoloxidase and peroxidase activities in two intertidal sea anemone species of Argentina [PDF]

open access: greenInvertebrate Survival Journal, 2014
The presence of immune responses within sea anemone species has received little attention, in comparison with coral species, so we decided to investigate the phenoloxidase and peroxidase activities in ectoderm, endoderm and tentacles of actiniarians ...
AV Fernández Gimenez   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Whole genome sequencing of a novel sea anemone (Actinostola sp.) from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Data
Deep-sea hydrothermal vents are usually considered as extreme environments with high pressure, high temperature, scarce food, and chemical toxicity, while many local inhabitants have evolved special adaptive mechanisms for residence in this ...
Chang Liu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Identification, diversity and domain structure analysis of mucin and mucin-like genes in sea anemone Actinia tenebrosa [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2022
Background Mucins are part of the glycoprotein family and the main proteinaceous component of mucus. The sea anemone species, Actinia tenebrosa (Phylum Cnidaria) produce large amounts of mucus, which have not been studied in detail.
Alaa Haridi
doaj   +2 more sources

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