Results 91 to 100 of about 120,290 (314)

Development of a sea-ice tank system for measuring microwave properties of sea ice

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology
An outdoor sea-ice tank system for measuring the microwave properties of sea ice has been developed. With the natural cooling and the help of a cooling unit in the movable roof attached to the tank, the system can grow sea ice to about 50 cm thickness ...
Masashige Nakayama   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accuracy and precision when deriving sea-ice thickness from thermistor strings: a comparison of methods

open access: yesJournal of Glaciology, 2023
A precise knowledge of landfast sea-ice (fast-ice) thickness is relevant to many different disciplines. Sea Ice Monitoring Stations (SIMS) are used to measure time series of fast-ice thickness at a location.
Maren E. Richter   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient and Scalable Radiative Cooling for Photovoltaics Using Solution‐Processable and Solar‐Transparent Mesoporous Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Graded refractive index (GRI) structures are prepared from the layer‐by‐layer spray coating of the mesoporous SiO2 nanoparticles, showing high solar transparency and thermal emissivity. Under outdoor conditions, after 50 days, the GRI‐coated photovoltaics show on average 6.65 ± 1.48 °C lower than that of the non‐coated references, maintaining 80.9 ± 8 ...
Heesuk Jung   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A STUDY ON EXTRACTING THIN SEA ICE AREA FROM SPACE [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2012
Global warming is one of the most serious problems the earth is facing in the 21st Century. In order to detect the sign of global warming, the importance of sea ice monitoring is increasing.
K. Cho   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐Controlled Dual Targeting to Program Systemic and Intercellular Transfer of Therapeutic Effects

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Aspirin‐liposomes loaded onto monocytes enable inflammation‐triggered targeting and efficient hand‐over of aspirin to inflamed cells. Monocytes uptake a significant portion of aspirin‐liposomes, prolonging therapeutic action. This approach enhances anti‐inflammatory effects through intercellular transfer, demonstrating a translational strategy for ...
Seung Eun Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Outer Space for Improved Electrocaloric Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel radiative heat sink/source‐integrated electrocaloric (R‐iEC) system combines the electrocaloric (EC) effect with a thermally conductive radiative cooler (TCRC) to address heat dissipation limitations in EC devices. Utilizing outer space as a heat sink, the system achieves up to 240 W m−2 of heat dissipation performance, making it highly ...
Dong Hyun Seo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent impact of winter atmospheric circulation anomalies on Arctic sea ice

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Communications, 2023
According to previous studies, the Arctic Oscillation (AO) in winter has an impact on the evolution of sea ice conditions from winter until the following September.
Lei Cai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biologically‐Inspired Melt Electrowriting for the Generation of Highly Biomimetic Functional Myocardium

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this work, melt electrowriting is used to fabricate a 3D printed scaffold design that generates engineered cardiac tissues with in‐plane contraction, mimicking natural myocardium. It is shown that these tissues display advanced maturation and functionality.
Olalla Iglesias‐García   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ship-based television complex – the program for automatic sea ice thickness monitoring

open access: yesРоссийская Арктика, 2018
The paper presents a short review of modern technologies for sea ice thickness measuring, the experience of operation with ship-based television complex (STK), and the program for automatic sea ice thickness monitoring system STK-K.
Serovetnikov S.S.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultra‐Effective Light‐Activated Antibacterial Activity via Carboxyl Functionalized Graphene Quantum Dots and Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Carboxyl‐functionalized graphene quantum dots (cGQDs) exhibit high singlet oxygen quantum yield due to strong spin–orbit coupling. cGQDs achieve minimum bactericidal concentration of only 0.4 µg mL−1 against S. aureus under low‐intensity illumination.
Muhammad Hassnain   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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