Environmental heterogeneity plays a bigger role than diet quality in driving divergent California sea lion population trends. [PDF]
While the global population of California sea lions (Zalophus californianus) is increasing, regional trends show a decline in the Gulf of California (GoC, Mexico) and an increase in the Channel Islands (CI, U.S.) over the last 40 years.
Ana Lucía Pozas-Franco +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Assessment of Competition between Fisheries and Steller Sea Lions in Alaska Based on Estimated Prey Biomass, Fisheries Removals and Predator Foraging Behaviour. [PDF]
A leading hypothesis to explain the dramatic decline of Steller sea lions (Eumetopias jubatus) in western Alaska during the latter part of the 20th century is a change in prey availability due to commercial fisheries.
Tabitha C Y Hui +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Developing Immune Profiles of Endangered Australian Sea Lion (Neophoca cinerea) Pups Within the Context of Endemic Hookworm (Uncinaria sanguinis) Infection [PDF]
As a top predator, the endangered Australian sea lion (Neophoca cinerea) is a sentinel of ecosystem change, where population trends can reflect broader shifts in the marine environment.
María-Ignacia Meza Cerda +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Using Reinforcement Learning to Develop a Novel Gait for a Bio-Robotic California Sea Lion [PDF]
While researchers have made notable progress in bio-inspired swimming robot development, a persistent challenge lies in creating propulsive gaits tailored to these robotic systems.
Anthony Drago +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
The oldest record of the Steller sea lion Eumetopias jubatus (Schreber, 1776) from the early Pleistocene of the North Pacific [PDF]
The extant genera of fur seals and sea lions of the family Otariidae (Carnivora: Pinnipedia) are thought to have emerged in the Pliocene or the early Pleistocene in the North Pacific.
Nahoko Tsuzuku, Naoki Kohno
doaj +3 more sources
Preliminary Ultrasonographic Study of Healthy California Sea Lion (Zalophus californianus) Pregnancy and Fetal Development [PDF]
Reproductive success is an important aspect of marine mammals’ population health, as it is an indicator of the trajectory for the population into the future.
Letizia Fiorucci +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
An Improved Sea Lion Optimization for Workload Elasticity Prediction with Neural Networks [PDF]
The work in this paper presents a study into nature-inspired optimization applied to workload elasticity prediction using neural networks. Currently, the trend is for proactive decision support in increasing or decreasing the available resource in cloud ...
Binh Minh Nguyen +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dokdo sea lion Zalophus japonicus genome reveals its evolutionary trajectory before extinction [PDF]
Background The Dokdo sea lion (Zalophus japonicus), commonly referred to as Gangchi in Korea and the Japanese sea lion internationally, was endemic to the Northwest Pacific before its extinction in the 1950s. However, its origins, speciation, and genetic
Jungeun Kim +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Population Structure and Genetic Diversity Analyses Reveal Isolation That May Imperil the Northernmost Colony of the Endangered Australian Sea Lion [PDF]
Marine environments are experiencing rapid warming, substantially altering ecosystems. Populations at the edge of a species' range are more vulnerable to environmental change as they are first affected and may have limited dispersal opportunities.
Vanessa Morris +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Complex Virome in a Mesenteric Lymph Node from a Californian Sea Lion (Zalophus californianus) with Polyserositis and Steatitis [PDF]
An emaciated subadult free-ranging California sea lion (Csl or Zalophus californianus) died following stranding with lesions similar to 11 other stranded animals characterized by chronic disseminated granulomatous inflammation with necrotizing steatitis ...
Eda Altan +8 more
doaj +2 more sources

