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Increasing stratification as observed by satellite sea surface salinity measurements [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Changes in the Earth’s water cycle can be estimated by analyzing sea surface salinity. This variable reflects the balance between precipitation and evaporation over the ocean, since the upper layers of the ocean are the most sensitive to atmosphere–ocean
Estrella Olmedo   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Relationship between chlorophyll-a, sea surface temperature, and sea surface salinity [PDF]

open access: yesGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 2023
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the long-term relationship between chlorophyll-a, sea surface temperature, and sea surface salinity monthly from January 2015 to December 2021.
M. Hidayat   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Reconstructing three-dimensional salinity field of the South China Sea from satellite observations

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
High-resolution salinity information is of great significance for understanding the marine environment. We here propose a deep learning model denoted the “Attention U-net network” to reconstruct the daily salinity fields on a 1/4° grid in the interior of
Huarong Xie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strengthening of Basin‐Scale Ocean Currents in Winter Drives Decadal Salinity Decline in the Eastern Arabian Sea

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2021
Observations show a decreasing trend in sea surface salinity during the winter months in 1990–2010 in the southeastern Arabian Sea. To explain the observed salinity decline, we analyze changes in evaporation and precipitation, surface winds, sea level ...
Midhila Varna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inversion of Ocean Subsurface Temperature and Salinity Fields Based on Spatio-Temporal Correlation

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
Ocean observation is essential for studying ocean dynamics, climate change, and carbon cycles. Due to the difficulty and high cost of in situ observations, existing ocean observations are inadequate, and satellite observations are mostly surface ...
Tao Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Future temperature and salinity in Puget Sound, Washington State, under CMIP6 climate change scenarios

open access: yesJournal of Water and Climate Change, 2022
Climate change will reshape estuarine ecosystems through bottom-up and top-down processes, directly affecting species at all trophic levels. To better understand future regional climate change effects on sea surface temperature and salinity, we used ...
Stevie Walker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variability of Near-Surface Salinity in the Nordic Seas Over the Past Three Decades (1991-2019)

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
The Nordic Seas have been widely implicated by deep water formation as a part of Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation. This study explores the spatiotemporal variations in the near-surface salinity over the Nordic Seas associated with surface ...
Ji-Eun Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variations of temperature, salinity and oxygen of the Baltic Sea for the period 1950 to 2020

open access: yesOceanologia, 2023
Variations of temperature, salinity and oxygen of the Baltic Sea on interannual to decadal timescales were studied for the period from 1950 to 2020. Both observational data and the output of a numerical circulation model of the Baltic Sea were analyzed ...
Vera Stockmayer, Andreas Lehmann
doaj   +1 more source

Editorial for the Special Issue: “Ten Years of Remote Sensing at Barcelona Expert Center”

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
This book celebrates the ten year anniversary of the Barcelona Expert Center by presenting recent contributions related to the topics on which the team has been working during those years.
Justino Martínez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climatic, Decadal, and Interannual Variability in the Upper Layer of the Mediterranean Sea Using Remotely Sensed and In-Situ Data

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
The Mediterranean Sea is considered a hot spot of global warming because it has been changing faster than the global ocean, creating a strong impact on the marine environment.
Milena Menna   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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