Results 91 to 100 of about 2,368 (248)

Drop‐on‐Demand Printed Negative Dielectric Anisotropy Liquid Crystal Droplets for Adaptive Complex Beam Manipulation and Assessment

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Printed negative‐dielectric‐anisotropy liquid‐crystal droplets enable multidimensional full‐vectorial optical‐field sensing across polarization, phase, and wavelength, while also generating tunable skyrmionic‐like complex optical fields. ABSTRACT Adaptive manipulation of vectorial optical fields is important for optical metrology, imaging, and ...
Jinge Guo, Xuke Qiu, Runchen Zhang, Qihao Han, Liangyu Deng, Yishun Lu, Zimo Zhao, Mengmeng Li, Waqas Kamal, Junseok Ma, Yongge Ma, Steve J. Elston, Alfonso A. Castrejón‐Pita, Stephen M. Morris, Chao He   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Coupling in Semi‐Trasparent Fano Resonators for Photothermal Converters

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An ultrathin metal–insulator multilayer architecture is engineered to exploit Fano‐resonant critical coupling, completely suppressing optical reflectance while achieving a balanced 50:50 trade‐off between absorbance and transmittance. Upon laser excitation at resonance, the metamaterial generates intense localized heat (ΔT≈550∘C$\Delta T {\approx }550^\
Giuseppe Emanuele Lio, Giuseppe Nicoletta, Roberto Caputo, Antonio Ferraro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

NESZ effects on wind retrievals from Gaofen-3 SAR wave mode data

Frontiers in Earth Science
This study analyzes the effects of noise equivalent sigma zero (NESZ) on wind retrieval accuracy based on the estimated NESZ and wind retrievals from Gaofen-3 (GF3) synthetic aperture radar (SAR) wave mode data. The NESZ was estimated from the normalized
Lin Ren, Lin Ren, Lin Ren, Jinyuan Dai, Jingsong Yang, Jingsong Yang, Chong Jiang, Chong Jiang, Gang Zheng, Gang Zheng, Peng Chen, Xiaohui Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Miniaturized Autonomous Thermomagnetic Generator

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Micro, autonomous and high power thermomagnetic generator operating between a heat dissipator and a processor. ABSTRACT Thermomagnetic generators (TMG) are promising devices for converting low‐grade waste heat into electricity. Self‐actuation using permanent magnets is the key to autonomy.
Morgan Almanza, Doan Nguyen Ba, Nesrine Belkadi, Erika Fontana, Jean‐Eudes Duvauchelle, Sukhendu Sadhukhan, Loïc Becerra, Thibaut Devillers, Massimiliano Marangolo, Fabien Parrain, Nora M. Dempsey, Martino LoBue   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wind Direction Retrieval from X-Band Marine Radar Images Using 2D-DTCWT–CSC and Maximum-Energy Radial Rings

Remote Sensing
Under moderate-to-high wind conditions, low-frequency wind direction modulation signals in X-band marine radar images are strongly coupled with wave textures, sea clutter, and blind-zone interference, which degrades wind direction retrieval accuracy.
Jie Xiao, Hui Wang, Zhizhong Lu, Baotian Wen, Yanbo Wei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tantalum–Palladium Ultrathin Resistance Hydrogen Sensor

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoconfined Ta‐alloy thin films enable fast, reversible hydrogen sensing by suppressing unwanted phase transitions. A Ta0.88${\rm Ta}_{0.88}$Pd0.12${\rm Pd}_{0.12}$ sensing layer delivers hysteresis‐free detection from ppb to 100% H2${\rm H}_2$ at room temperature.
Folkert Isaäc Bernhard Straus, Herman Schreuders, Lars Johannes Bannenberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Fabrication of Thermally Reconfigurable Ge Metasurfaces Using Stencil Lithography for Mid‐Infrared Molecular Fingerprinting

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Scalable stencil lithography enables resist‐free fabrication of high‐index Ge metasurfaces for mid‐infrared molecular fingerprinting. Reversible thermo‐optic tuning provides post‐fabrication spectral control for precise resonance–vibration mode alignment, enabling enhanced molecular fingerprinting of microplastic particles.
Shovasis Kumar Biswas, Samir Rosas, Wihan Adi, Aidana Beisenova, Vaishakh Unnikrishnan, Furkan Kuruoglu, Filiz Yesilkoy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ocean Surface Wind Field Retrieval Simultaneously Using SAR Backscatter and Doppler Shift Measurements

Remote Sensing
Sea surface wind retrieval methods using synthetic aperture radar (SAR) are generally classified into two categories: the direct inversion method and the variational analysis method (VAM).
Yulei Xu, Kangyu Zhang, Liwei Jing, Biao Zhang, Shengren Fan, He Fang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human iPSC‐Derived Tissue‐Engineered Nigrostriatal Pathway for Chronic Restoration of Dopaminergic Axon Tracts in a Rat Parkinson's Model

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by conventional cell therapy and emerging bioengineering approaches, the tissue‐engineered nigrostriatal pathway (TE‐NSP) has an anatomically‐inspired design comprising a population of human dopaminergic neurons with unidirectional, long‐projecting axon tracts.
Wisberty J. Gordián‐Vélez, Dimple Chouhan, Kevin D. Browne, James Lim, Saarang P. Karandikar, Rodrigo A. España, John E. Duda, H. Isaac Chen, D. Kacy Cullen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Antigen Density on M13 Bacteriophage for Personalized Nanovaccine

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Increasing antigen density on the phage capsid impacts phage uptake and antigen cross‐presentation by antigen‐presenting cells, leading to enhanced activation of antitumor CD8+ T cells in the draining lymph nodes. These activated CD8+ T cells subsequently recognize the antigen‐expressing tumors and mediate their specific cytotoxic killing, thereby ...
Shengnan Huang, Allison Madow, Jack Rudrum, Huaiyao Peng, Hao Nghi Luu, Peiyan Dong, Jifa Qi, Angela M. Belcher   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source