Results 51 to 60 of about 222,419 (263)

Seawater desalination in China: an overview

open access: yesJournal of Water Reuse and Desalination, 2019
China, especially its coastal provinces, is facing water shortage issues, restricting its further development. To tackle the serious imbalance between water resource supply and demand, China has strived to develop alternative water resources to combat ...
Zhongfan Zhu, Dingzhi Peng, Hongrui Wang
doaj   +1 more source

An exergy approach to efficiency evaluation of desalination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This paper presents an evaluation process efficiency based on the consumption of primary energy for all types of practical desalination methods available hitherto.
Hamed, Osman A.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Solar Heating Enhanced Selective Recovery of Metal Ions Through Flowing Electrodes Enabled by Hybrid Carbon Nanostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new electrochemical system based on a microporous hybrid of carbon nanoplatelets and nanotubes to selectively capture Ni2+ from wastewater is constructed. The system temperature rises rapidly when irradiated with sunlight, which enhances the Ni2+ removal rate by 250% and the selectivity by 53%, and the energy consumption is also reduced by 51 ...
Ziquan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordinated control of coastal multi-source multi-load system with desalination load: a review

open access: yesGlobal Energy Interconnection, 2019
Traditional seawater desalination requires high amounts of energy, with correspondingly high costs and limited benefits, hindering wider applications of the process.
Ming Zhong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reverse osmosis membrane composition, structure and performance modification by bisulphite, iron(III), bromide and chlorite exposure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Reverse osmosis (RO) membrane exposure to bisulphite, chlorite, bromide and iron(III) was assessed in terms of membrane composition, structure and performance.
Cortina Pallás, José Luís   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Scalable Polyelectrolyte Complex‐Based Sorbent With Hourly Sorption−Desorption Cycles for Multicyclic Atmospheric Water Harvesting in Arid Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A polyelectrolyte complex‐based sorbent is produced by scalable, environmentally benign aqueous phase inversion. Its porous, LiCl‐ and GO‐integrated architecture enables hourly adsorption−desorption cycles at low relative humidity (RH < 30%). A large‐scale prototype achieves multicyclic, solar‐driven atmospheric water harvesting of 1.37 L kg−1 day−1 ...
Seung‐Hwan Oh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Evaporation and Condensation Architectures for Solar-Driven Interfacial Evaporation Desalination

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
Solar-driven interfacial evaporation is an ideal technology for seawater desalination, and the corresponding system is mainly composed of a solar evaporator and a condensing collector.
Cheng Pan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reversibility of fouling on ultrafiltration membrane by backwashing and chemical cleaning: differences in organic fractions behaviour [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Membrane fouling is an inherent phenomenon in ultrafiltration (UF) membrane processes, making it necessary to periodically perform backwashes (BW) and chemical cleanings in place (CIP) to restore the initial permeability of the membrane. The objective of
Bernat Camí, Xavier   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Functional Metal Complexes for Solar–Light‐Driven Energy Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides an exhaustive summary of the recent advancements of functional metal complexes in solar‐to‐electrical, ‐chemical, and ‐thermal energy conversion, comprising material categories, design strategies, underlying principles of operation, and identified improvement of performances.
Yanyan Qin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planning and Design of a Micro energy network for seawater desalination and regional energy interconnection

open access: yesGlobal Energy Interconnection, 2019
With the rapid development of the economy, the continuously increasing population, and ongoing climate change, the shortage of freshwater resources has become an increasingly important global problem.
Jiancheng Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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