Results 81 to 90 of about 8,120 (265)

Perspective: Hollow Core Optical Fibres for Ultraviolet and Visible Wavelengths

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow core optical fibres bypass material constraints that limit optical fibres at ultraviolet and visible wavelengths. However, their challenging fabrication has limited their development, and significant gains in performance remain possible. In this perspective we outline approaches to enable the next generation of fibres for shorter wavelengths ...
Robbie Mears   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Galerkin single-step methods for second-order hyperbolic equations

open access: yesComputers & Mathematics with Applications, 1986
Single step methods coupled with Galerkin discretization in space are directly applied to second-order hyperbolic equations. Optimal order convergence estimates in \(L^ 2\) for a general class of Nyström methods are proposed.
openaire   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Dysfunction Unravels the Potential Molecular Link Between Night Shift Work‐Related Circadian Disruption and Elevated Blood Pressure in Human and Mouse Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This diagram illustrates that night shift work disrupts circadian clock genes (like CLOCK, BMAL1) in both humans and mice. This disruption leads to mitochondrial dysfunction (imbalanced fusion/fission proteins) and increased oxidative stress, which is identified as the primary mechanism ultimately causing elevated blood pressure.
Zhaoqiang Jiang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence and uniqueness of solutions for a second-order nonlinear hyperbolic system

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2011
We study the existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behaviour of solutions to a second-order nonlinear hyperbolic system of equations. The spatial variable is in the positive half-axis.
Rodica Luca
doaj  

A New Type of Distributed Parameter Control Systems: Two-Point Boundary Value Problems for Infinite-Dimensional Dynamical Systems

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2013
This survey note describes a new type of distributed parameter control systems—the two-point boundary value problems for infinite-dimensional dynamical systems, particularly, for hyperbolic systems of partial differential equations of second order, some ...
De-Xing Kong, Fa Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Inflatables Through Controlled Surface Crumpling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inflatable structures offer remarkable versatility due to their compact storage and rapid deployment, making them ideal for lightweight, quickly assembled, and deployable applications. These structures are typically made from membranes that are nearly inextensible yet highly flexible.
Yi Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchronization‐Dissipation in the Cardiorespiratory System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By modeling central nervous coupling and viscoelastic interactions in the cardiorespiratory system we show that synchronization produces a 10% gain in cardiac efficiency in humans. It is surmised that respiratory sinus arrhythmia improves cardiac pumping efficiency by reducing dynamic stress and power dissipation in the pulmonary vasculature.
Joshua R. Border   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence of bounded solutions for nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Differential Equations, 2015
In this article we first establish a new representation formula for bounded solutions to a class of nonlinear second-order hyperbolic partial differential equations.
Toka Diagana, Mamadou Moustapha Mbaye
doaj  

Data‐Driven Modeling of Composition–Processing–Microstructure Relations for Recycled Aluminum Cast Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Interpretable machine learning reveals how composition and processing govern the formation and microstructural burden of Fe‐rich intermetallic compounds in recycled Al–Si–Fe–Mn alloys. By separating morphology selection from morphology‐conditioned burden partitioning, this framework shows that identical Fe contents can yield different intermetallic ...
Jaemin Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

New exact travelling wave solutions of generalised sinh- Gordon and (2 + 1)-dimensional ZK-BBM equations [PDF]

open access: yesMaejo International Journal of Science and Technology, 2012
Exact travelling wave solutions have been established for generalised sinh-Gordon andgeneralised (2+1) dimensional ZK-BBM equations by using GG      expansion method whereG  G( ) satisfies a second-order linear ordinary differential equation ...
Sachin Kumar
doaj  

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