Results 91 to 100 of about 5,061,650 (325)
Fluctuation, Dissipation and the Arrow of Time
The recent development of the theory of fluctuation relations has led to new insights into the ever-lasting question of how irreversible behavior emerges from time-reversal symmetric microscopic dynamics.
Peter Hänggi, Michele Campisi
doaj +1 more source
On thermodynamics second law in the modified Gauss Bonnet gravity
The second law and the generalized second law of thermodynamics in cosmology in the framework of the modified Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity are investigated.
Bamba K Geng C Nojiri S Odintsov S D +20 more
core +1 more source
Additive Gaussian Process Regression for Predictive Design of High‐Performance, Printable Silicones
A chemistry‐aware design framework for tuning printable polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) for vat photopolymerization (VPP) is developed using additive Gaussian process (GP) modeling. Polymer network mechanics informs variable groupings, feasible formulation constraints, and interaction variables.
Roxana Carbonell +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Entropy and its Application to Urban Systems
Since its conception over 150 years ago, entropy has enlightened and confused scholars and students alike, from its origins in physics and beyond. More recently, it has been considered within the urban context in a rather eclectic range of applications ...
Ben Purvis, Yong Mao, Darren Robinson
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Disordered (Fe50Co50)1−xPtx thin films exhibit a pronounced anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) with a strong composition dependence on both rigid and flexible substrates. The transverse thermoelectric response peaks near 22.5 at.% Pt, accompanied by enhanced αxy/σxy scaling, thermal transport, and ANE sensitivity.
Mojtaba Mohammadi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
An information-theoretic perspective on coarse-graining is presented. It starts with an information characterization of configurations at the micro-level using a local information quantity that has a spatial average equal to a microscopic entropy. With a
Kristian Lindgren
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The Second Law of Thermodynamics in Bioenergetics [PDF]
Bioenergetic processes are viewed as processes of free energy transduction. The free energies of both local equilibrium and fluctuation states are being considered. It is shown that the exchange of thermal energy with the surrounding medium, acting as a reservoir, does not violate the second law of thermodynamics within broad limits.
openaire +2 more sources
Solving Combustion Problems Using The First And Second Laws Of Thermodynamics Simultaneously [PDF]
Alok Majumdar, Mehmet Sözen
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Setup‐Optimized Sequencing in Job Shops: Modeling Workstation Productivity and Lateness Behavior
Setup‐optimized sequencing in job‐shop production creates a trade‐off between productivity improvement and schedule reliability. A WIP‐explicit modeling framework links sequencing‐induced productivity gains and lateness dispersion through the production operating curve.
Friederike Stefanowski +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Cassini's second and third laws [PDF]
In 1693 G. D. Cassini published the three following empirical laws on the Moon’s rotational motion: (1) The Moon rotates uniformly about its polar axis with a rotational period equal to the mean sidereal period of its orbit about the earth. (2) The inclination of the Moon’s equator to the ecliptic is a constant angle approximately 1 ...
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