Results 21 to 30 of about 5,026,485 (166)
The literature reports the proofs that entropy is an inherent property of any system in any state and governs thermal energy, which depends on temperature and is transferred by heat interactions.
Pierfrancesco Palazzo
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Bayesian second law of thermodynamics
We derive a generalization of the Second Law of Thermodynamics that uses Bayesian updates to explicitly incorporate the effects of a measurement of a system at some point in its evolution. By allowing an experimenter's knowledge to be updated by the measurement process, this formulation resolves a tension between the fact that the entropy of a ...
Bartolotta, Anthony +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
A quantum violation of the second law? [PDF]
An apparent violation of the second law of thermodynamics occurs when an atom coupled to a zero-temperature bath, being necessarily in an excited state, is used to extract work from the bath.
G. W. Ford +3 more
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Fermi's golden rule and the second law of thermodynamics [PDF]
We present a Gedankenexperiment that leads to a violation of detailed balance if quantum mechanical transition probabilities are treated in the usual way by applying Fermi's "golden rule".
Braak, Daniel, Mannhart, Jochen
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A Kinetic Perspective on k - ϵ Turbulence Model and Corresponding Entropy Production
In this paper, we present an alternative derivation of the entropy production in turbulent flows, based on a formal analogy with the kinetic theory of rarefied gas.
Pietro Asinari +2 more
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MHD free convection inside a triangular-wave-shaped corrugated porous cavity with Cu-water nanofluid is numerically studied with the finite element method. The influences of the Grashof number ( 10 4 ≤ Gr ≤ 10 6 ), Hartmann number (
Ali J. Chamkha, Fatih Selimefendigil
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Meeting the growing energy demands has become a crucial challenge, which should employ energy integration and benefit from the extraction of the maximum thermodynamic potential of the resources consumed.
Juan C. Ordonez +2 more
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Exergy Destruction Analysis of a Gas Turbine Power Plant
According to the data released by “Republic of Turkey-the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources”, by the end of July 2017, 34% of the electricity of Turkey was produced from natural gas.
Mehmet Kiris, Ali Kilicarslan
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Classical Scalar Fields and the Generalized Second Law [PDF]
It has been shown that classical non-minimally coupled scalar fields can violate all of the standard energy conditions in general relativity. Violations of the null and averaged null energy conditions obtainable with such fields have been suggested as ...
B. P. Jensen +35 more
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Editorial: Entropy in Landscape Ecology
Entropy and the second law of thermodynamics are the central organizing principles of nature, but the ideas and implications of the second law are poorly developed in landscape ecology.
Samuel A. Cushman
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