Results 61 to 70 of about 2,991,307 (240)

Analysis of Secondary Particles as a Complement to Muon Scattering Measurements

open access: yesInstruments, 2022
Cosmic ray tomography is an emerging imaging technique utilizing an ambient source of radiation. One common tomography method is based on the measurement of muons scattered by the examined objects, which allows the reconstruction and discrimination of ...
Maximilian Pérez Prada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Calculation of Secondary Antiprotons in Cosmic Rays [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of The 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2015), 2016
A dramatic increase in the accuracy and statistics of space-borne cosmic ray (CR) measurements has yielded several breakthroughs over the last several years. The most puzzling is the rise in the positron fraction above 10 GeV over the predictions of the propagation models assuming pure secondary production.
Moskalenko, Igor V.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanism study of an articular cartilage repair material and its forward‐looking test for space medicine

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The regeneration process following dLhCG engraftment progressed through four distinct and interconnected stages. dLhCG maintained its regenerative efficacy after 6 months of cosmic exposure, supporting its potential application in space medicine.
Xu Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of Secondary Cosmic Rays in Supernova Remnants [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of The 34th International Cosmic Ray Conference — PoS(ICRC2015), 2016
We study production of secondary cosmic rays (CR) in supernova remnants (SNR). The model includes reacceleration of already existing in interstellar medium secondary CR particles as well as creation of secondary CRs in nuclear collisions of accelerated protons with gas nuclei and their subsequent acceleration by SNR shock.
Leonid Ksenofontov, Evgeny Berezhko
openaire   +1 more source

The Rich Chemistry of Ionized Methanol With Sulfur Dioxide: Pathways to Prebiotic and Elusive Species in Earth's Atmosphere and Space

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The reaction between the methanol radical cation and sulfur dioxide is remarkably fast and forms several ionic and neutral products (HOSOH+, CH2OSO+, CH2OH+, CH2O, H2O, HSO2). The chemistry goes beyond simple proton or hydrogen transfer, revealing a close interaction between the two species, relevant to atmospheric and astrochemical environments where ...
Mauro Satta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The 22-Year Hale Cycle in Cosmic Ray Flux – Evidence for Direct Heliospheric Modulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The ability to predict times of greater galactic cosmic ray (GCR) fluxes is important for reducing the hazards caused by these particles to satellite communications, aviation, or astronauts.
Thomas, SR, Lockwood, M, Owens, MJ
core  

Compositional Stages in the Thermal Activation of Metal‐Organic Frameworks in Vacuo: In Situ Spectroscopy and Computation

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The ultrahigh surface area intrinsic to many metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) may only be accessed after the removal of synthesis solvent from within the pores. This study elucidates the electronic and structural changes undergone through the guest removal process within a commonly used CUS MOF.
George W. Fritze   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Very high energy cosmic gamma rays from radio and x-ray pulsars [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
This thesis is concerned with the detection of very high energy cosmic gamma-rays from isolated pulsars and X-ray binary sources using the atmospheric Cerenkov technique. A general introduction to gamma ray detection techniques is followed by adscription
Chadwick, P.M, Chadwick, Mary Paula
core  

Cosmic-Ray North–South Anisotropy: Rigidity Spectrum and Solar Cycle Variations Observed by Ground-based Muon Detectors

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The north–south (NS) anisotropy of galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) is dominated by a diamagnetic drift flow of GCRs in the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF), allowing us to derive key parameters of cosmic-ray propagation, such as the density gradient and ...
M. Kozai   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fair Weather Neutron Bursts From Photonuclear Reactions by Extensive Air Shower Core Interactions in the Ground and Implications for Terrestrial Gamma‐ray Flash Signatures

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2021
We report on anomalously long duration (2 ms) count rate bursts following the impact of cosmic ray showers near a 7.62 cm x⊘7.62 cm LaBr3 scintillation detector at the High Altitude Water Cherenkov array in Mexico, previously described by Stenkin et al. (
Gregory S. Bowers   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

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