Results 131 to 140 of about 2,949,689 (295)

T Cell‐Mediated Targeting of Interneurons in Mice Shapes Hippocampal Remodeling and Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is associated with autoantibodies targeting distinct neuronal populations. In AE, antibodies against glutamate decarboxylase 65 (GAD65), expressed in GABAergic interneurons, are frequently detected. In GAD65‐AE, hippocampal biopsies often show infiltrates of CD8+ cytotoxic T cells (CTLs), suggesting a prominent T ...
Daniel S. Galvis‐Montes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Genetic Ancestry and Multiple Sclerosis Severity

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to determine whether genetic ancestry is associated with differences in the clinical course of multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods Participants with MS living in the United Kingdom >18 years old were recruited from 2021 to 2025 and genotyped from saliva using a commercial array. Genetic ancestry was inferred using
Benjamin M. Jacobs   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐Derived Fibroblasts as a Clinically Relevant Model of Kearns–Sayre Syndrome

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Kearns–Sayre syndrome (KSS) is characterized by single large‐scale mitochondrial DNA deletions and by severe early‐onset clinical manifestations with neurological involvement. Reliable disease models, as well as validated biomarkers or effective treatments, are lacking.
Laura Valls‐Roca   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

The value of nonfactual information in distinguishing primary from secondary headache disorders results of a Delphi study

open access: yesCephalalgia Reports
Objective To collect pairs of nonfactual information and their interpretations and rate their usefulness in distinguishing between primary and secondary headache disorders.
Heiko Pohl   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurostimulation therapies for primary headache disorders: present and future

open access: yes, 2012
peer reviewedPurpose of review Most pharmacological treatments of primary headache disorders are partially effective and have cumbersome side effects. Therapies with better efficacy and tolerance are needed.
MAGIS, Delphine   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Circulating Exosomes Drive Persistent Neuronal Dysfunction in Post‐Herpetic Neuralgia Patients

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Proposed model of exosome‐mediated neuronal dysfunction in post‐herpetic neuralgia (PHN). (1) Circulating, non‐pathogenic exosomes maintain homeostatic processes in healthy skin, where sensory nerve fibers innervate the epidermis and dermis. (2) During acute zoster, reactivating varicella zoster virus (VZV) travels down neurites to the skin causing ...
Christy S. Niemeyer   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Walsh & Hoyt: Secondary Headache Syndromes

open access: yes, 2005
Secondary headache syndromes reflect a wide range of intra- and extracranial pathology. In some situations, the diagnosis of secondary headache is straightforward: if a patient develops a new headache at the same time as a brain tumor, it is reasonable ...
Gregory P. Van Stavern, MD
core  

Growth Differentiation Factor 15 as a Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarker for the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Leptomeningeal Metastasis

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective As leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) has a poor prognosis, reliable cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) diagnostic biomarkers are urgently needed. This study evaluated the diagnostic value of CSF growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) in LM from lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and breast cancer (BC).
Haoyu Ruan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case report: new-onset nummular headache after stenting of the middle cerebral artery

open access: yesBMC Neurology
Background Nummular headache (NH) is categorized as a primary headache in the International Classification of Headache Disorders, Third edition (ICHD-3) diagnostic criteria, but there are secondary etiologies as well.
Yuanyuan Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of a Multidisciplinary Headache Management Program: An Open-Label Pilot Study

open access: yes
Migraine is a common disabling primary headache disorder with significant personal and socio-economic impacts. A combination of medication and non-pharmacological therapies is essential for migraine management.
Rini Souren   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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