An Empirical Analysis of the Effects of Patents and Secrecy on Knowledge Spillovers [PDF]
Theoretical considerations suggest that secrecy reduces spillovers almost completely through non-disclosure, while the disclosure requirement of patents generates some spillover and at the same time allows firms to appropriate knowledge. In this paper we
Schmidt, Tobias
core
ABSTRACT Background Accessing brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be challenging, especially for underserved patients, which may lead to disparities in neurological diagnosis. Method This mixed‐methods study enrolled adults with one of four neurological disorders: mild cognitive impairment or dementia of the Alzheimer type, multiple sclerosis ...
Maya L. Mastick +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Some New Results on the Multiple-AccessWiretap Channel
In this paper, some new results on the multiple-access wiretap channel (MAC-WT) are provided. Specifically, first, we investigate the degraded MAC-WT, where two users transmit their corresponding confidential messages (no common message) to a legitimate ...
Bin Dai, Zheng Ma
doaj +1 more source
Location‐Specific Hematoma Volume Predicts Early Neurological Deterioration in Supratentorial ICH
ABSTRACT Objective Early neurological deterioration (END) adversely affects outcomes in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). This study aimed to determine the location‐specific hematoma volumes for END in supratentorial ICH patients. Methods We retrospectively analyzed supratentorial ICH patients presenting from two prospective cohorts.
Zuoqiao Li +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Low Incidence of Relapses After Vaccination in Anti‐Aquaporin‐4 Antibody‐Positive NMOSD
ABSTRACT Patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) may experience increased signs and symptoms of their underlying disease when vaccinated against meningococcal disease before receiving complement component 5 inhibitor therapies. This retrospective analysis indicated an overall low relapse incidence (mean [range], 3.3% [0.7%–10.6 ...
Sean J. Pittock +4 more
wiley +1 more source
CSF Monoamine Metabolites and Cognitive Trajectory in Early Parkinson's Disease
ABSTRACT Background Imaging and postmortem studies indicate that abnormalities in monoaminergic neurotransmission contribute to cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, it remains uncertain if cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) monoamine metabolites can serve as biomarkers of cognitive decline in early PD.
Jing‐Yu Shao +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Secure D2D underlaying cellular communication based on artificial noise assisted
A secure communication scheme based on artificial noise assisted from base station(BS)was proposed to improve the system secrecy rate of the D2D underlaying cellular.Firstly,the system secrecy rate was modeled.Then the BS with multi-antennas added ...
Xiao-lei KANG +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
On Secrecy Rate Analysis of MIMO Wiretap Channels Driven by Finite-alphabet Input
This work investigates the effect of finite-alphabet input constraint on the secrecy rate of a multi-antenna wiretap channel. Most existing works have characterized maximum achievable secrecy rate or secrecy capacity for single and multiple antenna ...
Xiao, Chengshan +2 more
core +2 more sources
Elevated Connectivity During Language Processing Is Associated With Cognitive Performance in SeLECTS
ABSTRACT Objective Self‐Limited Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes (SeLECTS) is associated with language impairments despite seizures originating in the motor cortex, suggesting aberrant cross‐network interactions. Here we tested whether functional connectivity in SeLECTS during language tasks predicts language performance.
Wendy Qi +8 more
wiley +1 more source
On Rate, Secrecy, and Network Connectivity Tradeoffs for Wireless Networks
A new approach to the characterization of network connectivity under transmission rate and secrecy constraints is proposed, based on a rate-secrecy graph model. The proposed model is based on an information theoretic framework, and rate-distortion requirements are used to characterize the level of secrecy for individual links in the network.
Ruolin Zhang +2 more
openaire +1 more source

