Results 61 to 70 of about 35,899 (313)

Nanoconfinement‐Steered Molecular Preorganization Enables Efficient Monoethanolamine Degradation through Electronically Modulated High‐Valent Iron–Oxo Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Precise modulation of reaction pathways remains an unresolved challenge in peroxymonosulfate‐activated advanced oxidation processes. The spatial preorganization strategy in engineered confinement architecture enables regioselective bond cleavage in monoethanolamine via synergistic proton–electron transfer, redirecting its degradation from nonselective ...
Lin Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secular Stagnation: The Long View [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Economic Review, 2015
Four explanations for secular stagnation are distinguished: a rise in global saving, slow population growth that makes investment less attractive, adverse trends in technology and productivity growth, and a decline in the relative price of investment goods. A long view from economic history is most supportive of the last of these four views.
openaire   +3 more sources

On the possibility and driving forces of secular stagnation: a general equilibrium analysis applied to Belgium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This paper investigates the possibility of today’s OECD economies entering into a very long period of poor per capita economic growth and very low real interest rates. We construct a general equilibrium model with overlapping generations of heterogeneous
Boone, Brecht   +3 more
core  

The secular stagnation of productivity growth [PDF]

open access: yesInstitute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2019
The concern that an economy could experience persistent stagnation, caused by a structural weakness of aggregate demand, goes back to Alvin Hansen’s (1939) thesis of ‘secular stagnation’. Hansen’s thesis has been revived in recent times, when it became clear that productivity and potential growth in the OECD countries have been declining for decades ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Miniature Robotic Swimmer with Precise 2D Motion Control via Acoustic Vortex‐Induced Propulsion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, a miniature robotic swimmer achieves precise 2D motion using sound waves with customized 3D‐printed lenses. Localized acoustic vortices drive both translation and rotation of the swimmer without mechanical parts. This contactless approach offers a novel route to controlled micro‐scale movement, with promising applications in biomedical ...
Chadi Ellouzi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

USA’s trade policy in the context of global crisis and the decline of North American hegemony

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Political Economy
The global crisis of 2007 reinforced the deflationary tendencies, as well as the withdrawal of the central countries inwards. After the Great Recession 2008-2009, most economies have experienced semi-stagnation and deglobalization processes.
Arturo Guillén
doaj   +1 more source

U.S. Macro Policies and Global Economic Challenges

open access: yesEast Asian Economic Review, 2020
This paper overviews different exit strategies for the U.S. from the debt-overhang, and analyses their implications for emerging markets and global stability.
Joshua Aizenman, Hiro Ito
doaj   +1 more source

Aggregate demand, functional finance, and secular stagnation [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Economics and Economic Policies: Intervention, 2016
This paper makes three main points. Fiscal policy, first, may be needed in the long run to maintain full employment and avoid secular stagnation. If fiscal policy is used in this way, second, the long-run debt ratio depends (i) inversely on the rate of growth, (ii) inversely on government consumption, and (iii) directly on the degree of inequality. The
openaire   +5 more sources

Did the Indian Green Revolution Change the Farm Size–Productivity Relationship?

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We examine the relationship between farm size and productivity during India's Green Revolution, a period of rapid technological transformation. Using a unique panel of over 5000 Indian farm households that spans the Green Revolution (1971–1999), we show that the classic (linear) inverse farm size–productivity relationship gradually evolved ...
Rabail Chandio, Leah E. M. Bevis
wiley   +1 more source

Global crisis and challenges for Russian economic development

open access: yesRussian Journal of Economics, 2015
Global crisis forms new economic policy agenda which raises new questions for economic theory and economic thinking. This paper deals with these new intellectual challenges.
Vladimir Mau, Alexey Ulyukaev
doaj   +1 more source

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