Results 61 to 70 of about 211,854 (280)

USA’s trade policy in the context of global crisis and the decline of North American hegemony

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Political Economy
The global crisis of 2007 reinforced the deflationary tendencies, as well as the withdrawal of the central countries inwards. After the Great Recession 2008-2009, most economies have experienced semi-stagnation and deglobalization processes.
Arturo Guillén
doaj   +1 more source

Evolving stillbirth rates among Black and White women in the United States, 1980–2020: A population-based studyResearch in context

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Americas, 2022
Summary: Background: Given slowing secular declines and persistent racial disparities, stillbirth remains a major health burden in the US. We investigate changes in stillbirth rates overall and for Black and White women, and determine how maternal age ...
Cande V. Ananth   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Balancing Exploration and Exploitation Through a Sequential Hybrid of Roach Infestation and Mayfly Algorithms for Constrained Engineering Design Optimization

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maintaining an effective balance between exploration and exploitation is essential during optimization processes, from mathematical functions to more complex problems such as constrained engineering design optimization, particularly when addressing highly nonlinear issues with numerous local optima and strict feasibility requirements.
Enrique Lizárraga   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

U.S. Macro Policies and Global Economic Challenges

open access: yesEast Asian Economic Review, 2020
This paper overviews different exit strategies for the U.S. from the debt-overhang, and analyses their implications for emerging markets and global stability.
Joshua Aizenman, Hiro Ito
doaj   +1 more source

Seeds of change: The impact of Ethiopia's direct seed marketing approach on smallholders' seed purchases and productivity

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract While multiple factors explain low adoption rates of improved varieties by small‐scale farmers in sub‐Saharan Africa, a key supply‐side constraint is the limited availability of seed embodying new traits in the volume, quality, price, and timeliness required by farmers. This constraint is partly attributable to classical failures in the market
Dawit Mekonnen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theories of secular stagnation in historical perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This article traces some of the historical roots of current debates about secular economic stagnation, involving L. Summers, R. Gordon and others. We focus on early contributions by Alvin Hansen and John A. Hobson.
Mauro Boianovsky   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Farm labor scarcity and its uneven impacts on crop producers in the United States

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This study is the first to evaluate the impacts of farm labor scarcity on producers in the United States across different crop production systems. Between 2002 and 2017, we disentangle the effects of labor scarcity from the impacts of rising commodity demand, technological change, and supply of other inputs on labor market outcomes.
Srabashi Ray   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global crisis and challenges for Russian economic development

open access: yesRussian Journal of Economics, 2015
Global crisis forms new economic policy agenda which raises new questions for economic theory and economic thinking. This paper deals with these new intellectual challenges.
Vladimir Mau, Alexey Ulyukaev
doaj   +1 more source

Secular Stagnation in the United States

open access: yes, 2020
Secular Stagnation is the premise that the United States is entering an era characterized by diminishing long run economic growth. The introduction of the zero-bound interest rate limiting inflationary tension presides as the primary macroeconomic theory
Zwemer, Jonathan
core  

Freedom dreaming of migrant justice: Critical reflections on counterspaces and institutional violence in the university

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract US universities are built on stolen land and sustained through hierarchies of power that produce what migrant justice scholars name as b/order regimes. As institutions that claim to be sites of learning and inclusion, universities are fraught with contradictions as simultaneously sites of dispossession, exclusion, and control.
Sara L. Buckingham   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy