Results 151 to 160 of about 661,618 (285)

Influence of Temperature on Seismic Moment as a Diagnostic for Crustal Permeability Creation

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Understanding what controls permeability is important in modulating crustal processes and the recovery of fuels and energy from the subsurface. Permeability may be created by the reactivation of fractures creating connected flow pathways that result in microearthquakes (MEQs).
Junpeng Wang, Pengliang Yu, Agathe Eijsink, Matthew Roseboom, Chris Marone, Jacques Rivière, Parisa Shokouhi, Derek Elsworth   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Geodetic Resolution of the Interplay Between Earthquakes and Slow Slip in the Hikurangi Margin

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Interactions between slow slip and earthquakes remain poorly understood. We examine such an interaction in the central Hikurangi subduction zone where several moderate (Mw 4–5+) earthquakes occurred during a deep, 2‐year M7 slow slip event that started in 2021.
Louise Maubant, Laura M. Wallace, Charles A. Williams, Sylvain Michel, Emilie Klein, William B. Frank   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autocorrelation Seismic Imaging of Northern Taiwan Using Ambient Noise Data

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Over the past few million years, northern Taiwan records a tectonic history of subduction to arc–continent collision followed by post‐collisional collapse. This evolution motivates constraints on crustal structure, including crustal layering and thickness.
Mei Chien, Alan Levander, Po‐Fei Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature Heterogeneity in the Mantle Transition Zone Beneath the North Atlantic Region and the Highly Tilted Iceland Plume: Evidence From Receiver Functions

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The Iceland Plume, a hot upwelling from the Earth's deep mantle, is thought to have caused high mantle temperatures beneath Iceland and its surroundings resulting in voluminous volcanism, from the North Atlantic Igneous Province at 60 Ma to the present.
Thomas A. J. Merry, Sergei Lebedev, Sanne Cottaar, Janneke I. de Laat, Christopher J. Bean, Brian M. O’Reilly   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fine‐Scale Structure and Kinematics of an Active Submarine Strike‐Slip Fault From Micro‐Bathymetric Mapping and Analog Modeling: The North Alfeo Fault Offshore Catania (Eastern Sicily)

Tectonics, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Southern Italy and eastern Sicily have been the site of several destructive historical earthquakes. Here at the junction between the western edge of the Calabrian subduction zone and the Malta Escarpment several strike‐slip faults have been mapped, which may be the surface expression of the lateral slab tear fault and are candidate sources for
M.‐A. Gutscher, S. Dominguez, N. Babonneau, A. Gaillot, G. Barreca   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weakening Processes in Carbonate‐Hosted Faults: Phyllosilicate Microlayers and Injections Along the Mattinata Fault (Southern Italy)

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Micrometric phyllosilicate films along fault slip surfaces (SSs) can drastically reduce friction, yet they are unexpected in clay‐poor carbonate platforms. We inquire how a major carbonate‐hosted, seismogenic strike‐slip fault can develop weak slip interfaces and undergo dynamic weakening despite an intrinsically strong host rock.
Rachele Calvanelli, Luca Aldega, Andrea Billi, Andrea Cavallo, Manuel Curzi, Marco Mercuri, Michele Morsilli, Alessio Pontesilli, Cecilia Viti, Eugenio Carminati   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controls on Magma Output From Stromboli's Plumbing System

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Quantifying magma output over variable timescales is essential for understanding persistently active volcanoes. We analyze magma output at Stromboli (during 2000–2025) using satellite thermal data integrated with a comprehensive database of volcanic activity.
D. Coppola, M. Laiolo
wiley   +1 more source

Shear‐Wave Splitting Measured for Permanent Reservoir Monitoring Systems: An Example From the Snorre Field

Geophysical Prospecting, Volume 74, Issue 4, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Microseismic monitoring of offshore CO2$\rm CO_2$ storage projects is likely to include some deployment of offshore sensors. To improve the value proposition of this monitoring infrastructure, it is important to consider what other information can be gained about the CO2$\rm CO_2$ storage complex and the surrounding region.
Joseph Asplet, J‐Michael Kendall, Annie Jerkins, Tom Kettlety   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thresholding species distribution models: Simple approaches for land‐use planning in multifunctional landscapes

Methods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1462-1479, May 2026.
Abstract Species distribution models (SDMs) are often used to understand changes to species' distributions and their habitats under different land‐use scenarios, enabling decision makers to prioritize areas for management efforts and balance environmental conservation with socio‐economic demands on the landscape.
Hossam Eldien Abdel Moniem, Chris Mallon, Brandon Allen, Carter Littlefair, Lionel Leston, Ermias Azeria, Aaron Petty, Danielle Pendlebury   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SeisMoLLM: Advancing Seismic Monitoring via Cross‐Modal Transfer With Pretrained Large Language Model

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract Recent advances in deep learning have transformed seismic monitoring, yet most existing methods remain task‐specific and data‐limited, restricting performance on challenging scenarios and generalization to unseen data. Large‐scale pretraining has addressed similar limitations in other fields, but its application to seismic data faces ...
Wang Xinghao, Feng Liu, Rui Su, Zhihui Wang, Lihua Fang, Lianqing Zhou, Lei Bai, Wanli Ouyang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source