Results 61 to 70 of about 77,011 (301)

Exploring wave propagation behaviors in rock: A grain‐based perspective on mineral structures

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study investigates wave propagation in rock at the grain scale using a grain‐based model, revealing that mineral elastic modulus significantly influences wave attenuation while grain size and distribution have limited effects. A novel peak particle velocity attenuation prediction model is proposed and validated for grain‐scale wave propagation ...
Zhiyi Liao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiometric Constraints on the Timing, Tempo, and Effects of Large Igneous Province Emplacement

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 27-82., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Jennifer Kasbohm   +2 more
wiley  

+2 more sources

Damage Scenarios Simulation for Seismic Risk Assessment in Urban Zones [PDF]

open access: yesEarthquake Spectra, 1996
A methodology for simulating seismic damage of unreinforced masonry buildings for seismic risk assessment of urban areas is presented in this paper. The methodology is based on the Italian vulnerability index and on the results of a post-earthquake damage survey study whose main result was an observed vulnerability function. The Monte Carlo method was
Barbat, Alex   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Great East Japan Earthquake, JR East Mitigation Successes, and Lessons for California High-Speed Rail, MTI Report 12-37 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
California and Japan both experience frequent seismic activity, which is often damaging to infrastructure. Seismologists have developed systems for detecting and analyzing earthquakes in real-time.
Edwards, Frances, Goodrich, Daniel C.
core   +1 more source

An optimizing microseismic method for rock burst early warning based on mining production process

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
A classification early warning method of rock burst based on hourly microseismic data is proposed, which can be combined with the on‐site production process to provide more timely warning. Abstract Microseismic (MS) events have been reported in nearly every coal mining country, which could well lead to rock burst in underground coal mines.
Zepeng Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical and experimental study on P‐wave propagation across a rock joint with different orientations

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Joint orientation significantly affects P‐wave velocity, with the highest velocity at zero‐degree angles, decreasing to 30° as the angle increases. The velocity increases slightly from 30 to 45 degrees but sharply decreases from 45 to 90 degrees. Abstract Determination of the required parameters in different science contexts using the ultrasonic wave ...
Yaghoob Zarei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mountain tunnel under earthquake force: A review of possible causes of damages and restoration methods

open access: yesJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 2020
Accurate seismic assessment and proper aseismic design of underground structures require a comprehensive understanding of seismic performance and response of underground structures under earthquake force.
Xuepeng Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

VIBRATION-BASED DAMAGE DETECTION AND SEISMIC PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT

open access: yes, 2012
Güvenirlik tahmini, yapı ve deprem mühendisliğinde performans değerlendirme ve risk belirleme stratejilerinin en önemli öğelerinden biridir. Tasarım ilkeleri performansa dayalı mühendislik çerçevesinde oluştuğu için yapıların kalan yaşam süresini belirlemek oldukça önemlidir. Geleneksel güvenirlik tahmini metodları deneysel veriden yoksun teorik içerik
openaire   +2 more sources

Gaborlet‐guided sparse filtering: A novel intelligent method for lithology identification by vibration signals while drilling

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The flowchart illustrates rock specimen testing, vibration signal acquisition, and feature extraction with Gaborlet and sparse filtering for classification. Abstract Traditional lithology identification methods mainly rely on core sampling and well‐logging data.
Jian Hao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainty Analysis of Seismic Effects on Cultural Relics in Collections: Integrating Deep Learning and Reinforcement Strategies

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Due to the unpredictability of seismic and the complexity of collection environments, significant uncertainty exists regarding their impact on cultural relics.
Lin He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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