Results 111 to 120 of about 2,652 (218)

Can Domain‐Informed Design Improve Neural Spatio‐Temporal Point Processes for Earthquake Forecasting?

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Statistical earthquake forecasting models, such as the Epidemic‐type Aftershock Sequence (ETAS), embed decades of empirical knowledge and assumptions about earthquake triggering, clustering, and catalog completeness. In contrast, neural spatio‐temporal point process (STPP) models often treat seismicity as generic spatiotemporal data without ...
Weixi Tian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Inference of Fault Slip Heterogeneity and Overlap: Application to 2019 Ridgecrest Earthquakes and Afterslip

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Fault slip occurs in both seismic and aseismic styles with spatial variability across scales, yet non‐unique source inference limits our ability to resolve slip complexity and dynamics. Here we evaluate the effect of spatial smoothing regularization in Bayesian frameworks by comparing an unregularized (BUR) approach that samples distributed ...
Xiong Zhao, Junle Jiang
wiley   +1 more source

YOLO‐Based Detection and Localization of Rocket Induced Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract During rocket launches, atmospheric disturbances significantly impact the ionosphere, generating Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (TIDs). These disturbances can affect radio communications and navigation systems and may pose risks to high‐speed aerospace vehicles.
Zhou Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surrogate‐Assisted Bayesian Inference of Fracture Network Parameters From Elastic Waves: A Sensitivity‐Guided Approach

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract We develop a sensitivity‐guided, surrogate‐assisted Bayesian framework to infer fracture network parameters from elastic waves. Synthetic fracture networks characterized by power‐law length exponent a $a$, fracture density d $d$, and percolation parameter p $p$ are constructed.
Le Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eocene to Miocene U‐Pb Geochronology Evolution of the Rio Grande Rise, Southwestern Atlantic: A Paleoceanographic Approach

open access: yesPaleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, Volume 41, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The Rio Grande Rise (RGR) is a major submarine feature in the South Atlantic that plays an important role in regional oceanographic dynamics. This study presents new U‐Pb geochronology of sedimentary rocks from the RGR, offering direct age constraints on carbonate and apatite embedded within Fe‐Mn crusts and associated foraminifera fossils ...
Giovanna Orletti Del Rey   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial Dependence of High‐Frequency Ground Motion Along the Chilean Subduction Zone From Aftershock Sequences of the Mw 8.8 Maule and Mw 8.2 Iquique Earthquakes

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The Chilean subduction zone is a highly active seismic region, producing megathrust earthquakes approximately every decade. We apply a stochastic approach to assess spatial variations in seismic wave characteristics along the Chilean trench using weak motion data.
Asiye Aziz Zanjani, Robert B. Herrmann
wiley   +1 more source

Tsunami Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances Triggered by the 29 July 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka Earthquake Observed in Japan and Taiwan

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 14, 28 July 2026.
Abstract The 29 July 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka earthquake generated notable seismic and tsunami waves. The total electron content (TEC) derived by more than 1,400 ground‐based global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiving stations in Japan and Taiwan is employed to examine the spatiotemporal evolution of seismic‐ and tsunami‐traveling ionospheric ...
Chun‐Yen Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prototyping the Seismogenic Fault Injection Test (SFIT)

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 14, 28 July 2026.
Abstract The treatment of induced seismicity risk would benefit from a small, standardized injection test that probes the seismic response to fluid injection—to optimally improve earthquake forecasts before a larger injection commences. To accomplish this goal, we propose a “model differencing” framework: this framework optimizes injection protocols by
Ryan Schultz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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