Results 61 to 70 of about 3,070 (215)

Tidal Response of Seismic Wave Velocity at Shallow Crust in Japan

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
Microcracks in geomaterials cause variations in the elastic moduli under applied strain, thereby creating seismic wave velocity variations. These are crucial for understanding the dynamic processes of the crust, such as fault‐zone damage, healing, and ...
Tomoya Takano, Kiwamu Nishida
doaj   +1 more source

Linking Stress Drop and Slip Heterogeneity to Assess Source Rupture Directivity for Earthquakes in Central Italy

open access: yesTerra Nova, Volume 38, Issue 3, Page 163-172, June 2026.
ABSTRACT In this study, we examine the relationship between Brune stress drop and fault slip where the stress drop is estimated using the Empirical Green's Function (EGF) method and slip distribution is derived from seismic and geodetic data inversion.
Giovanna Calderoni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Shot Simultaneous Deghosting for Virtual-Shot Gathers via Integrated Sparse and Nuclear Norm Constraint Inversion

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Seismic interferometry is a key technology in geophysical exploration, having achieved significant developments in constructing virtual seismic responses, overcoming the limitation of traditional exploration.
Junming Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Upper Bound on Carbon Emissions of Drained Peat Soil Grasslands From Satellite Radar Interferometry

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Drained and cultivated grasslands on peat soils behave as a significant source of greenhouse gasses by oxidation. However, the lack of empirical estimates of carbon losses from peatlands with adequate spatial and temporal resolution has forced researchers to rely on process‐based model approximations to make quantitative, regional‐ or national‐
Philip Conroy, Ramon F. Hanssen
wiley   +1 more source

Ambient noise multimode surface wave tomography

open access: yesProgress in Earth and Planetary Science
Seismic techniques using earthquakes are powerful tools for exploring the Earth’s internal structure. However, the earthquake distribution limits the spatial resolution.
Kiwamu Nishida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Geocentric Sea‐Level Rise in the Maritime Continent Reveal a Tectonic Fingerprint?

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract The islands of the Maritime Continent are highly vulnerable to sea‐level rise driven by barystatic, sterodynamic, and vertical land motion (VLM) processes. While tectonics is known to affect relative sea‐level through VLM, its influence on long‐term geocentric sea level (GSL) through crustal deformation and gravity field perturbations remains ...
Nidheesh Gangadharan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a State-Wide Velocity Profile in Oklahoma Using Ambient Noise Seismic Tomography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Earthquakes have been a growing concern in the state of Oklahoma in the last several years and as a result, prediction of the ground motion, understanding of subsurface geological structure, and the estimation of accurate earthquake location are of ...
Marsh, Stephen
core  

Decoupling Seasonal Seismic Velocity Changes on Slow‐Moving Slopes in Southwest China Using Tree Ensemble Machine Learning

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Changes in seismic properties can help assess slope damage, which is influenced by external factors such as temperature, relative humidity, rainfall, air pressure, and local seismicity. However, the contributions of these factors, and how the dominant factor modulates transient and seasonal seismic velocity changes (δv/v $\delta v/v$), remain ...
Dekang Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring and modelling deformation during the Dabbahu (Afar) rifting episode [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In September 2005, a 60-km-long dyke intruded the Dabbahu segment of the Nubia-Arabia plate boundary (Afar, Ethiopia), marking the beginning of an ongoing rifting episode.
Hamling, Ian
core  

Seismic interferometry with antipodal station pairs [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2013
In this study, we analyze continuous data from all Global Seismographic Network stations between year 2000 and 2009 and demonstrate that several body wave phases (e.g., PP, PcPPKP, SKSP, and PPS) propagating between nearly antipodal station pairs can be clearly observed without array stacking using the noise/coda cross‐correlation method.
Lin, Fan-Chi, Tsai, Victor C.
openaire   +2 more sources

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