Results 51 to 60 of about 1,334 (221)

Probabilistic assessment of seismic vulnerability and retrofitting decisions using bayesian analysis for reinforced concrete structures

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Engineering and Computation
Seismic vulnerability assessment of existing reinforced concrete structures remains a critical challenge in earthquake-prone regions, where uncertainties in material properties, structural capacity and seismic demand significantly influence decision ...
Md Shariful Islam
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of the foundation bed stiffness on the dynamic properties of the building as of a multi-mass cantilever bar

open access: yesStructural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings, 2020
Relevance. The study of the interaction of buildings and structures with the base during an earthquake is one of the most important tasks of the theory of earthquake resistance. The response of the structure to seismic impact depends to a large extent on
Valeriya A. Pshenichkina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concept, Tests, and Optimum Design of Novel Negative Stiffness Friction Dampers for Seismic Protection of Long‐Span Bridges

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Viscous dampers (VDs) are widely used to mitigate the excessive responses of long‐span bridges. However, VDs face some intricate challenges in engineering practices, including high damping coefficient requirement, potential base shear amplification and tremendous damping force under high velocity. To address these issues, this study develops a
Ruisheng Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Hazard Shaking‐Tsunami Fatality Risk Estimation for Coastal Communities

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study develops a multi‐hazard fatality risk model for a coastal community (Tofino) on Vancouver Island, Canada, subjected to earthquake‐tsunami threats from the Cascadia subduction megathrust events. The model incorporates variable population distributions and uncertain fatality rate models, in addition to other key model components, such
Katsuichiro Goda
wiley   +1 more source

Post-Earthquake Fire Resistance in Structures: A Review of Current Research and Future Directions

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Post-earthquake fires (PEFs) pose a significant secondary hazard in earthquake-prone regions, compounding the destruction caused by seismic events and threatening structural safety.
Shahin Dashti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Empirical Model of Post‐Earthquake Restoration Time for Building Components Based on Data From the 2022 Fukushima‐ken Oki Earthquake in Japan

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Estimation of the time required for damaged building components to return to their pre‐earthquake conditions through repair is a critical element in assessing the seismic resilience of buildings, and it requires consideration of uncertainty.
Tomoaki Nishino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proposal for seismic design coefficients for rocking steel braced frame [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, 2019
Rocking steel braced frames are capable of reducing seismic damage through directing damage in energy dissipation elements. This paper quantifies seismic design factors for the controlled rocking self-centering braced frame including response ...
Navid Rahgozar, Abdolreza S Moghadam
doaj   +1 more source

A novel approach for in situ benthic habitat characterization

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Habitat heterogeneity is a key driver of temporal and spatial variability of subtidal marine benthic biodiversity. However, this makes it a challenging environment in which to measure and quantify the factors driving biodiversity in a consistent manner.
Ryan J. W. Mathews   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced approach for CDF quantification in Seismic Probabilistic Safety Assessment of a Research Reactor

open access: yes, 2023
In Probabilistic Safety Analysis (PSA) applications, it is common practice to employ approximations with the expectation or assumption of a small overestimation in the quantification of the Core Damage Frequency (CDF).
Merrouche, Djemai, Boufenar, Mohammed
core  

Isolation, Insularity and Resilience: A Review of the Geophysical, Socioeconomic, and Environmental Vulnerabilities of Gran Canaria and Lesvos Islands for Policy Interventions to Global Change

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The dynamic nature of small islands being geographically isolated and their perceived connectedness with global networks complicates research attempts to draw general conclusions on whether insularity leads to marginalization or strengthens their resilience for sustainable development.
Toheeb Lekan Jolaosho   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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