Results 41 to 50 of about 1,208 (208)

Travel-time seismic tomography for the seismic stratigraphic interpretation of the crust around the San Rafael knickpoint at Coca River, Ecuador [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Geology
This research aims to obtain tomographic images to interpret the seismic stratigraphic profile around the San Rafael (SR) knickpoint using seismic tomography.
Isabel García López   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Envelope Travel-Time Objective Function for Reducing Source–Velocity Trade-Offs in Wave-Equation Tomography

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
In conventional cross-correlation (CC)-based wave-equation travel-time tomography, wrong source wavelets can result in inaccurate velocity inversion results, which is known as the source–velocity trade-off.
Wenyong Pan, Ning Ma, Yanfei Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Gaborlet‐guided sparse filtering: A novel intelligent method for lithology identification by vibration signals while drilling

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The flowchart illustrates rock specimen testing, vibration signal acquisition, and feature extraction with Gaborlet and sparse filtering for classification. Abstract Traditional lithology identification methods mainly rely on core sampling and well‐logging data.
Jian Hao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methodological advances in seismic noise imaging of the Alpine area

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Géoscience
Methodological advances in seismic tomography are often driven by the quality of data sets. The dense and homogeneous spatial coverage of the AlpArray seismic network, including hundreds of permanent and temporary broadband stations, has motivated a ...
Paul, Anne   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress and current status of dynamic wave propagation characteristics in rock mass: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the method of comprehensive geophysical prospecting for detecting the thin overburden buried faults in limestone area in northern Henan

open access: yesShuiwen dizhi gongcheng dizhi
Accurate identification of the buried faults is crucial for the water conservancy projects construction. Geophysical exploration is an effective method for identifying buried faults quickly.
Rui ZHU, Yunfeng REN, Qi XIONG, Han XUE
doaj   +1 more source

Shear-Wave Tomography Using Ocean Ambient Noise with Interference

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2020
Ambient noise carries abundant subsurface structure information and attracts ever-increasing attention in the past decades. However, there are lots of interference factors in the ambient noise in the real world, making the noise difficult to be utilized ...
Guoli Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation on the failure evolution characteristics of surrounding rock in deep cross‐fault roadway: Based on physical model test and numerical simulation

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study reveals the failure evolution characteristics of deep cross‐fault roadway surrounding rock under excavation support and periodic weighting. Periodic weighting readily induces fault activation, with the spatial distribution of failed rock masses being controlled by the fault strike and dip.
Tiezhu Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic reflection imaging of deep crustal structures via reverse time migration using offshore wide-angle seismic data on the eastern margin of the Sea of Japan

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2022
We applied reverse time migration (RTM) to offshore wide-angle seismic data acquired with airgun shots and sparsely deployed ocean bottom seismographs (OBSs) for reflection imaging of the Moho discontinuity in the eastern margin of the Sea of Japan ...
Kazuya Shiraishi, Tetsuo No, Gou Fujie
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic Reflection Tomography [PDF]

open access: yesExploration Geophysics, 1988
Velocity analysis in current conventional seismic processing is beginning to appear inadequate for dealing with the increasingly complex geological structures of interest today. Tomographic imaging using individual arrival traveltimes from a given reflector may offer the prospect of reconstructing in detail an accurate velocity field above that ...
openaire   +1 more source

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