Results 81 to 90 of about 3,196,310 (243)

Time‐dependent recovery of microcrack damage and seismic wave speeds in deformed limestone

open access: yes, 2015
Limestone samples were deformed up to 5% inelastic axial strain at an effective confining pressure Peff=50 MPa in the cataclastic flow regime and subsequently maintained under constant static stress conditions (either isostatic of triaxial) for extended ...
N. Brantut
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Seismic properties of the crust and uppermost mantle of North America [PDF]

open access: yes
Seismic refraction profiles for the North American continent were compiled. The crustal models compiled data on the upper mantle seismic velocity (P sub n), the crustal thickness (H sub c) and the average seismic velocity of the crystalline crust (V sub ...
Braile, L. W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Forests as a natural seismic metamaterial: Rayleigh wave bandgaps induced by local resonances

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
We explore the thesis that resonances in trees result in forests acting as locally resonant metamaterials for Rayleigh surface waves in the geophysics context.
A. Colombi   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Harnessing multi-layered soil to design seismic metamaterials with ultralow frequency band gaps

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2019
Phononic metamaterials are capable of manipulating mechanical wave propagation in applications ranging from nanoscale heat transfer to noise and vibration mitigation. The design of phononic metamaterials to control low-frequency vibrations, such as those
Yanyu Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shear wave structure of a transect of the Los Angeles basin from multimode surface waves and H/V spectral ratio analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We use broad-band stations of the ‘Los Angeles Syncline Seismic Interferometry Experiment’ (LASSIE) to perform a joint inversion of the Horizontal to Vertical spectral ratios (H/V) and multimode dispersion curves (phase and group velocity) for both ...
Beroza, Gregory C.   +3 more
core  

Great East Japan Earthquake, JR East Mitigation Successes, and Lessons for California High-Speed Rail, MTI Report 12-37 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
California and Japan both experience frequent seismic activity, which is often damaging to infrastructure. Seismologists have developed systems for detecting and analyzing earthquakes in real-time.
Edwards, Frances, Goodrich, Daniel C.
core   +1 more source

Machine learning for gravitational-wave detection: surrogate Wiener filtering for the prediction and optimized cancellation of Newtonian noise at Virgo

open access: yes, 2020
The cancellation of noise from terrestrial gravity fluctuations, also known as Newtonian noise (NN), in gravitational-wave detectors is a formidable challenge. Gravity fluctuations result from density perturbations associated with environmental fields, e.
Badaracco, F   +11 more
core   +1 more source

DETERMINATION OF COORDINATES OF SEISMIC WAVE SOURCE BY AMPLITUDE METHOD OF PASSIVE LOCATION

open access: yesГеодинамика и тектонофизика, 2015
The paper presents results of the mathematical synthesis of the method of passive location of a seismic wave source. The method employs measurements of regular attenuation of seismic oscillation amplitudes.
Vasily D. Syten’ky
doaj   +1 more source

Fe alloy slurry and a compacting cumulate pile across Earth's inner-core boundary

open access: yes, 2019
Seismic observations show a reduced compressional-wave gradient at the base of the outer core relative to the preliminary reference Earth model and seismic wave asymmetry between the east-west hemispheres at the top of the inner core.
Dygert, Nick   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Tight sandstone fluid detection technology based on multi-wave seismic data

open access: yesOpen Geosciences
The SX area of the Ordos Basin in China is characterized by small thickness and considerable lateral variation of the reservoir, and high heterogeneity. It is difficult to identify gas and water by conventional P-wave seismic data without fully utilizing
Yutan Dou   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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