Results 71 to 80 of about 2,448 (212)

Evolution of Pore Fluid Pressure in an Accretionary Outer Wedge Over Megathrust Earthquake Cycles: The Northern Cascadia Example

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 2, June 2026.
The evolution of pore fluid pressure ( Pf$P_{\mathrm{f}}$) in the most seaward portion of a subduction accretionary prism plays an essential role in the cycle of tsunamigenic earthquakes. Based on recent geophysical observations, here we propose a testable conceptual model for this evolution for northern Cascadia offshore of Washington.
Tianhaozhe Sun, Kelin Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Microscale cavitation as a mechanism for nucleating earthquakes at the base of the seismogenic zone [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
AbstractMajor earthquakes frequently nucleate near the base of the seismogenic zone, close to the brittle-ductile transition. Fault zone rupture at greater depths is inhibited by ductile flow of rock. However, the microphysical mechanisms responsible for the transition from ductile flow to seismogenic brittle/frictional behaviour at shallower depths ...
Berend A. Verberne   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Low Hazard–High Risk: A Case Study of the Active Mangatangi Fault

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 2, June 2026.
Activity on low deformation rate faults are challenging to quantify and comparatively understudied. One such fault, the Mangatangi Fault, strikes NE‐SW along the southeastern flanks of the Hunua Ranges c. 52 km south of New Zealand's most populous city, Auckland.
Hannah E. Martin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismogenic zonation and seismic hazard estimates in a Southern Italy area (Northern Apulia) characterised by moderate seismicity rates [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 2009
The northernmost part of Apulia, in Southern Italy, is an emerged portion of the Adriatic plate, which in past centuries was hit by at least three disastrous earthquakes and at present is occasionally affected by seismic events of moderate energy. In the
V. Del Gaudio, P. Pierri, G. Calcagnile
doaj  

Embrittlement Within Viscous Shear Zones Across the Base of the Subduction Thrust Seismogenic Zone

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022
Geophysical observations indicate that patches of localized fracturing occur within otherwise viscous regions of subduction plate boundaries. These observations place uncertainty on the possible down‐dip extent of the seismogenic zone, and as a result ...
C. J. Tulley   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Holocene Slip Behavior and Shallow Structure of the Milun Fault at the Collision–Subduction Transition, Eastern Taiwan

open access: yesNew Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics, Volume 69, Issue 2, June 2026.
The Milun Fault forms the northernmost onshore segment of the Longitudinal Valley fault system, a plate‐boundary suture between the Eurasian and Philippine Sea plates in eastern Taiwan, and poses a significant seismic hazard to Hualien City. Despite destructive earthquakes in 1951 and 2018, the shallow structure, long‐term slip behavior, and ...
Wen‐Jeng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating a seismogenic source zone model for the Pyrenees: A GIS-assisted triclustering approach

open access: yes, 2021
Seismogenic source zone models, including the delineation and the characterization, still have a role to play in seismic hazard calculations, particularly in regions with moderate or low to moderate seismicity. Seismic source zones establish areas with
Amaro Mellado, José Lázaro   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Fluid‐Driven Cohesive Strengthening: Critical Role of Reaction Kinetics as the Determinant for Frictional Stability

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Following an earthquake, faults lock and regain strength via a combination of healing mechanisms that include pressure solution, contact growth, and cementation. Fault healing dictates strength recovery during the seismic cycle and is therefore a key factor controlling earthquake recurrence intervals, stress drop, and other source properties ...
R. Affinito   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Azores seismogenic zones

open access: yes, 2014
One condition to perform seismic hazard analysis is knowledge about seismogenic zones that is an invaluable source of information and play an important role because it is fundamental know the processes and properties that control the seismogenic zone ...
Bezzeghoud, Mourad   +7 more
core  

Large Trench-Parallel Gravity Variations Predict Seismogenic Behavior in Subduction Zones [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We demonstrate that great earthquakes occur predominantly in regions with a strongly negative trench-parallel gravity anomaly (TPGA), whereas regions with strongly positive TPGA are relatively aseismic.
Song, Teh-Ru Alex   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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