Results 1 to 10 of about 529,543 (309)

After all, what's Selection by Consequences?

open access: yesInteração em Psicologia, 2017
The Skinner's proposal entitled 'Selection by Consequences' seems to ensure a commitment to selectionist epistemology. This notion, however, lacks a consensual definition in the area.
Monalisa de Fátima Freitas Carneiro Leão   +1 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A COMPUTATIONAL MODEL OF SELECTION BY CONSEQUENCES [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 2004
Darwinian selection by consequences was instantiated in a computational model that consisted of a repertoire of behaviors undergoing selection, reproduction, and mutation over many generations. The model in effect created a digital organism that emitted behavior continuously.
J J Mcdowell
exaly   +3 more sources

The genetic consequences of selection in natural populations [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Ecology, 2016
AbstractThe selection coefficient, s, quantifies the strength of selection acting on a genetic variant. Despite this parameter's central importance to population genetic models, until recently we have known relatively little about the value of s in natural populations.
Timothy J Thurman, Rowan D H Barrett
exaly   +4 more sources

Reconsidering the Consequences of Selective Fisheries [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2012
Balanced fishing across a range of species, stocks, and sizes could mitigate adverse effects and address food security better than increased selectivity.
Garcia, S.M.   +17 more
openaire   +7 more sources

The demographic consequences of sex‐selection technology

open access: yesQuantitative Economics, 2023
Over the last several years, highly accurate methods of sex selection before conception have been developed. Given that strong preferences for sex variety in offspring have been documented for the U.S., we ask what the demographic consequences of sex‐selection technology could be. Lacking variation across space and time in access to this technology, we
Li, Qi, Pantano, Juan
openaire   +3 more sources

Fitness consequences of outgroup conflict

open access: yeseLife, 2022
In social species across the animal kingdom, conspecific outsiders threaten the valuable resources of groups and their members. This outgroup conflict is recognised as a powerful selection pressure, but we argue that studies explicitly quantifying the ...
Ines Braga Goncalves   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitory consequences of memory selection

open access: yesActa Psychologica, 1997
When subjects select a prime from a visual display while leaving a distractor prime unselected, response time (RT) or response accuracy to a subsequent probe may be impeded if the distractor prime and probe are identical, or if they are related to one another. This phenomenon, negative priming (NP), has obvious implications for understanding perceptual
R B, Anderson   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Human demographic history has amplified the effects of background selection across the genome. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Natural populations often grow, shrink, and migrate over time. Such demographic processes can affect genome-wide levels of genetic diversity. Additionally, genetic variation in functional regions of the genome can be altered by natural selection, which ...
Raul Torres   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corrupção e seleção por consequências: uma análise comportamental

open access: yesPsicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa, 2018
Resumo A corrupção é um fenômeno global. Sob os parâmetros teóricos e metodológicos da Análise Comportamental da Cultura, constitui nosso objetivo compor um panorama descritivo-explicativo da corrupção como prática cultural, mediante uma análise ...
Kester Carrara, Diego Mansano Fernandes
doaj   +1 more source

Making measures count: Structured indicator selection to improve program success

open access: yesEnvironmental and Sustainability Indicators, 2020
Indicators are essential, yet often overlooked and undervalued, elements of conservation planning. This is concerning given that selection and implementation of indicators is vital to monitoring, evaluation and learning and can require substantial ...
Marjorie R. Liberati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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