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After all, what's Selection by Consequences? [PDF]

open access: yesInteração em Psicologia, 2017
The Skinner's proposal entitled 'Selection by Consequences' seems to ensure a commitment to selectionist epistemology. This notion, however, lacks a consensual definition in the area.
Monalisa de Fátima Freitas Carneiro Leão   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Fitness consequences of outgroup conflict

open access: yeseLife, 2022
In social species across the animal kingdom, conspecific outsiders threaten the valuable resources of groups and their members. This outgroup conflict is recognised as a powerful selection pressure, but we argue that studies explicitly quantifying the ...
Ines Braga Goncalves   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human demographic history has amplified the effects of background selection across the genome. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Natural populations often grow, shrink, and migrate over time. Such demographic processes can affect genome-wide levels of genetic diversity. Additionally, genetic variation in functional regions of the genome can be altered by natural selection, which ...
Raul Torres   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Da Aplysia à constituição: evolução de conceitos na análise do comportamento From Aplysia to the constitution: evolution of concepts in behavior analysis

open access: yesPsicologia: Reflexão e Crítica, 2004
Objetivou-se apresentar a evolução de conceitos na análise do comportamento, especialmente nos trabalhos de Skinner, desde a definição do conceito de operante, de contingência de reforço, até os processos de seleção por conseqüências, seguindo o ...
João Claudio Todorov
doaj   +1 more source

Análise experimental do comportamento e sociedade: um novo foco de estudo Experimental analysis of behavior and society: a new field of investigation

open access: yesPsicologia: Reflexão e Crítica, 2004
O estudo do comportamento em sociedades foi relegado por quase 50 anos, apesar das reiteradas propostas de Skinner considerando sua importância.
João Claudio Todorov, Maísa Moreira
doaj   +1 more source

Making measures count: Structured indicator selection to improve program success

open access: yesEnvironmental and Sustainability Indicators, 2020
Indicators are essential, yet often overlooked and undervalued, elements of conservation planning. This is concerning given that selection and implementation of indicators is vital to monitoring, evaluation and learning and can require substantial ...
Marjorie R. Liberati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corrupção e seleção por consequências: uma análise comportamental

open access: yesPsicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa, 2018
Resumo A corrupção é um fenômeno global. Sob os parâmetros teóricos e metodológicos da Análise Comportamental da Cultura, constitui nosso objetivo compor um panorama descritivo-explicativo da corrupção como prática cultural, mediante uma análise ...
Kester Carrara, Diego Mansano Fernandes
doaj   +1 more source

A novel framework for classification of selection processes in epidemiological research

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology, 2020
Background Selection and selection bias are terms that lack consistent definitions and have varying meaning and usage across disciplines. There is also confusion in current definitions between underlying mechanisms that lead to selection and their ...
Jonas Björk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex‐specific heritabilities for length at maturity among Pacific salmonids and their consequences for evolution in response to artificial selection

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2023
Artificial selection, whether intentional or coincidental, is a common result of conservation policies and natural resource management. To reduce unintended consequences of artificial selection, conservation practitioners must understand both artificial ...
Madilyn M. Gamble, Ryan G. Calsbeek
doaj   +1 more source

From Operant Conditioning to Selection by Consequences

open access: yesInteração em Psicologia, 2017
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Julie Vargas
doaj   +1 more source

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