Results 51 to 60 of about 1,382,280 (327)

Parent‐to‐Child Information Disclosure in Pediatric Oncology

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Despite professional consensus regarding the importance of open communication with pediatric cancer patients about their disease, actual practice patterns of disclosure are understudied. Extant literature suggests a significant proportion of children are not told about their diagnosis/prognosis, which is purported to negatively ...
Rachel A. Kentor, Flora Hoodin, Michelle Byrd, Kristin A. Kullgren, Leah LaLonde, Lauren Benkoske, Patrick Smith, Dawn Carson, Karen MacDonald, Susumu Inoue, Brenda Kitchen, Kate Gowans, Gregory A. Yanik   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective Attention in Inattentional Blindness: Selection is Specific but Suppression is Not

Collabra: Psychology, 2017
When we selectively attend to one set of objects and ignore another, we often fail to notice unexpected events. The likelihood of noticing varies depending on the similarity of an unexpected object to other items in the display, a process thought to be ...
Katherine Wood, Daniel J. Simons
doaj   +1 more source

Opposing effects of attention and consciousness on afterimages [PDF]

, 2010
The brain's ability to handle sensory information is influenced by both selective attention and consciousness. There is no consensus on the exact relationship between these two processes and whether they are distinct.
Alais, Baars, Bahrami, Beilock, Block, Bussche, C. Koch, Chaudhuri, Dehaene, Dehaene, Douglas, Fries, Georgeson, Gilroy, Hofstoetter, J. J. A. van Boxtel, Kanai, Kelly, Keysers, Kim, Koch, Kunimoto, Lak, Lamme, Lavie, Lee, Leguire, Lehky, Leopold, Logan, Lou, Maier, McAdams, Melcher, Merikle, Montaser-Kouhsari, Motter, Mukai, N. Tsuchiya, Naccache, O'Regan, Posner, Rees, Rees, Rensink, Rezec, Spivey, Suzuki, Tsuchiya, Tsushima, Tsushima, van Dam, Voss, Wade, Wede, Wiesenfelder, Woodman, Yeshurun   +57 more
core   +3 more sources

Predicting Chronicity in Children and Adolescents With Newly Diagnosed Immune Thrombocytopenia at the Timepoint of Diagnosis Using Machine Learning‐Based Approaches

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives To identify predictors of chronic ITP (cITP) and to develop a model based on several machine learning (ML) methods to estimate the individual risk of chronicity at the timepoint of diagnosis. Methods We analyzed a longitudinal cohort of 944 children enrolled in the Intercontinental Cooperative immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) Study ...
Severin Kasser, Alice Bizeul, Meera Chitlur, Hugo Donato, Jelena Roganovic, Julia E. Vogt, Thomas Kühne   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

May We Have Your Attention: Analysis of a Selective Attention Task [PDF]

, 2004
In this paper we present a deeper analysis than has previously been carried out of a selective attention problem, and the evolution of continuous-time recurrent neural networks to solve it.
Beer, Randall D, Garcowski, Jacob R, Goldenberg, Eldan   +2 more
core  

A Systematic Review of Evidence on the Clinical Effectiveness of Surveillance Imaging in Children With Medulloblastoma and Ependymoma

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Surveillance imaging aims to detect tumour relapse before symptoms develop, but it's unclear whether earlier detection of relapse leads to better outcomes in children and young people (CYP) with medulloblastoma and ependymoma. This systematic review aims to identify relevant literature to determine the efficacy of surveillance magnetic ...
Lucy Shepherd, Melissa Taylor, Helen Fulbright, Bob Phillips   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Situational Cues on Children’s Creativity in an Alternative Uses Task and the Moderating Effect of Selective Attention

Journal of Intelligence, 2020
Taking a perception-action perspective, we investigated how the presence of different real objects in children’s immediate situation affected their creativity and whether this effect was moderated by their selective attention.
Marloes van Dijk, Elma Blom, Evelyn H. Kroesbergen, Paul P. M. Leseman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of All-Night Driving on Selective Attention in Professional Truck Drivers: A Preliminary Functional Magnetic Resonance Study

Energies, 2021
Fatigue affects multiple aspects of cognitive performance among drivers. However, even after fatigue builds up, some are still able to maintain the level of behavioral performance.
Stefan P. Gazdzinski, Marek Binder, Alicja Bortkiewicz, Paulina Baran, Łukasz Dziuda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seeing two faces together: preference formation in humans and rhesus macaques [PDF]

, 2014
Humans, great apes and old world monkeys show selective attention to faces depending on conspecificity, familiarity, and social status supporting the view that primates share similar face processing mechanisms.
C Michel, C Taylor, CD Dahl, CD Dahl, CN Macrae, David Méary, DJ Kelly, E Giorgio Di, I Rentschler, J Park, JW Tanaka, K Fujita, KJ Johnson, KM Gothard, KM Gothard, Kun Guo, L Ge, LA Parr, M Enquist, M Heron-Delaney, MD Leinbach, Olivier Pascalis, PC Quinn, R Engbert, R McFarland, RB Zajonc, RF Bornstein, RL Fantz, S Hirata, TK Leonard, Wu Li, Y Sugita, Zhihan Li   +32 more
core   +3 more sources

Prognostic Impact of Treatment Modalities, Including Targeted Compartmental Radio‐Immunotherapy, in a Cohort of Neuroblastoma Patients With CNS Metastases at Relapse

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Neuroblastoma (NB) with central nervous system (CNS) metastases is rare at diagnosis, but occurs more often during relapse/progression. Patients with CNS metastases face a dismal prognosis, with no standardized curative treatment available.
Vicente Santa‐Maria Lopez, Anna Felip‐Badia, Marina Caballero‐Bellon, Nazaret Sanchez‐Sierra, Alicia Castañeda, Moira Garraus, Maite Gorostegui, Margarida Simão‐Rafael, Juan Pablo Muñoz, Marta Perez‐Somarriba, Salvador Mañe, Mariana Cecilia Planells, Sara Perez‐Jaume, Jaume Mora   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source