Results 121 to 130 of about 65,546 (303)

Ruthenium catalysts for hydrogenation of biomass-based levulinic acid for efficient γ-valerolactone synthesis

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Biomass is the only abundant and concentrated carbon source for renewable fuels and chemicals. Among biomass platform molecules, γ-valerolactone (GVL) has a wide range of applications.
Kejia Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction of Oxide Inclusions During the High‐Frequency Welding of Steel via a Nonthermal Ar/H2 Plasma Jet

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
High‐frequency (HF) welding of steel is limited by oxide inclusions that degrade weld quality. This study demonstrates, for the first time, the integration of a nonthermal Ar/H2 dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma jet into HF welding. Local plasma treatment provides effective shielding and in‐situ oxide reduction, resulting in markedly fewer and ...
Viktor Udachin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of an Argon/Silane Atmosphere on the Temperature of a Thermal Plasma

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The influence of a silane‐doped argon atmosphere on the chemical composition and temperature of a thermal nontransferring argon plasma is investigated using optical emission spectroscopy. As a result of the high amount of free electrons resulting from the stepwise ionization and dissociation of the silane molecule, even a silane addition of 0.01 vol ...
Lena Kreie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CO2 hydrogenation toward toluene methylation for selective para-xylene synthesis

open access: yesNature Communications
The selective production of high-value para-xylene (PX) through CO2 hydrogenation-coupled toluene methylation represents a promising strategy for sustainable carbon utilization.
Junqi Tian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breaking Trade‐Off between Selectivity and Activity of Nickel‐Based Hydrogenation Catalysts by Tuning Both Steric Effect and d‐Band Center

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2019
For selective hydrogenation of chemicals the high selectivity is always at the expense of activity and improving both selectivity and activity is challenging.
Ruijie Gao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Handbook of Establishing and Maintaining Oxygen‐Free Atmospheres

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a practical framework for creating oxygen‐free atmospheres at ambient pressure using silane‐doped inert gases. The results show that ultra‐low oxygen levels and strongly reduced water content can be achieved through controlled silane dosing, drying systems, and sensor monitoring.
Sascha Jan Zimmermann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxide‐Free Titanium Coatings by Wire Arc Spraying in a Silane‐Doped Inert Atmosphere

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A silane‐doped argon atmosphere enables the production of oxide‐free titanium coatings via twin‐wire arc spraying at ambient pressure. This innovative approach eliminates residual oxygen, creating process conditions that prevent oxidation and nitride formation.
Manuel Rodriguez Diaz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Semi-Hydrogenation of Trace Acetylene in Ethylene by [MB12Hx]2-

open access: yesTaiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao
[Purposes] The main problem of semi-hydrogenation of trace acetylene in ethylene is excessive hydrogenation. High concentration of ethylene is the main cause of excessive hydrogenation, so it is important to design a catalyst with acetylene enrichment ...
CHEN Kangjie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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