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Paranoia, self-deception and overconfidence. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2021
Self-deception, paranoia, and overconfidence involve misbeliefs about the self, others, and world. They are often considered mistaken. Here we explore whether they might be adaptive, and further, whether they might be explicable in Bayesian terms.
Rosa A Rossi-Goldthorpe   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Self-Deception Reduces Cognitive Load: The Role of Involuntary Conscious Memory Impairment [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
People often hear classic allusions such as plugging one’s ears while stealing a bell, drawing cakes to satisfy one’s hunger, and the emperor’s new clothes. These allusions reflect a principle that people believe in nonexistent phenomena to satisfy their
Zengdan Jian   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Effect of Negative Feedback on Positive Beliefs in Self-Deception [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
In the present study, we applied the forward-looking paradigm to examine how positive beliefs appear in self-deception and to further reveal the influence of negative feedback on positive beliefs to decrease self-deception.
Juan Liu   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Influence of Self-Control and Social Status on Self-Deception [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of self-control and social status on self-deception. The present study adopted a forward-looking paradigm to investigate how self-control and social status influence self-deception.
Mengmeng Ren   +17 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Evaluation of self-deception: Factorial structure, reliability and validity of the SDQ-12 (self-deception questionnaire). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
We all need to resort to deception, either with ourselves (denial, self-deception, mystification) or with others (with modalities, such as impression management, social desirability), to a greater or lesser extent.
Carlos Sirvent   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Slow Decay and Quick Revival of Self-Deception [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
People demonstrate an impressive ability to self-deceive, distorting misbehavior to reflect positively on themselves—for example, by cheating on a test and believing that their inflated performance reflects their true ability.
Zoe eChance   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

How Can Men Convicted of Violence Against Women Feel Moral While Holding Sexist and Violent Attitudes? A Homeostatic Moral Model Based on Self-Deception [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Men's Health, 2018
A moral model is proposed to understand how men convicted of violence against the partner can feel moral in spite of their past violent behavior and their current violent and sexist attitudes.
María L. Vecina
doaj   +3 more sources

Self-deception: Distorted metacognitive process in ambiguous contexts. [PDF]

open access: yesHum Brain Mapp, 2023
As one of the commonly used folk psychological concepts, self‐deception has been intensively discussed yet is short of solid ground from cognitive neuroscience.
Mei D   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Deception and Self-Deception [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2016
Why are people so often overconfident? We conduct an experiment to test the hypothesis that people become overconfident to more effectively persuade or deceive others. After performing a cognitively challenging task, half of our subjects are informed that they can earn money by convincing others of their superior performance.
Peter Schwardmann, Joël van der Weele
openaire   +7 more sources

Self-deception. [PDF]

open access: yesKenneth Lonergan, 2018
In this essay I examine the possibility of bona-fide self-deception considered as an intellectual vice. I first briefly survey traditional construals of self-deception, concluding with Donald Davidson that self-deception necessarily consists of a set of ...
Eric Funkhouser
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

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