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Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformers [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, 2021
In this paper, we question if self-supervised learning provides new properties to Vision Transformer (ViT) [16] that stand out compared to convolutional networks (convnets). Beyond the fact that adapting self-supervised methods to this architecture works
Mathilde Caron   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Units [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing, 2021
Self-supervised approaches for speech representation learning are challenged by three unique problems: (1) there are multiple sound units in each input utterance, (2) there is no lexicon of input sound units during the pre-training phase, and (3) sound ...
Wei-Ning Hsu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Self-Refine: Iterative Refinement with Self-Feedback [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Information Processing Systems, 2023
Like humans, large language models (LLMs) do not always generate the best output on their first try. Motivated by how humans refine their written text, we introduce Self-Refine, an approach for improving initial outputs from LLMs through iterative ...
Aman Madaan   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructions [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022
Large “instruction-tuned” language models (i.e., finetuned to respond to instructions) have demonstrated a remarkable ability to generalize zero-shot to new tasks.
Yizhong Wang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Empirical Study of Training Self-Supervised Vision Transformers [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, 2021
This paper does not describe a novel method. Instead, it studies a straightforward, incremental, yet must-know baseline given the recent progress in computer vision: self-supervised learning for Vision Transformers (ViT).
Xinlei Chen, Saining Xie, Kaiming He
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Geographical and practical challenges in the implementation of digital health passports for cross-border COVID-19 pandemic management: a narrative review and framework for solutions

open access: yesGlobalization and Health, 2023
The rapid global spread of infectious diseases, epitomized by the recent COVID-19 pandemic, has highlighted the critical need for effective cross-border pandemic management strategies.
Gideon Towett   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transoral removal of a hilo‐parenchymal submandibular sialolith

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2022
In sialolithiasis, the lithiasis is often large and located at the junction of the middle and posterior third of the duct, in the hilum region. In such cases, transoral approach for submandibular lithiases (TASL) is a useful treatment of choice in ...
Yo‐Hei Kataoka   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The challenges of containing SARS-CoV-2 via test-trace-and-isolate

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Test, trace, and isolate programmes are central to COVID-19 control. Here, Viola Priesemann and colleagues evaluate how to allocate scarce resources to keep numbers low, and find that if case numbers exceed test, trace and isolate capacity, there will be
Sebastian Contreras   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conducting Interviews During the COVID-19 Pandemic and Beyond

open access: yesForum: Qualitative Social Research, 2021
The use of telephone and VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) interviews has become necessary owing to the legal restrictions and safety measures introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Becky Self
doaj   +1 more source

Duodenal stenosis associated with an ectopic opening of the common bile duct into the duodenal bulb: a case report

open access: yesSurgical Case Reports, 2021
Background Ectopic opening of the common bile duct is a rare congenital biliary anomaly. Herein, we present a case of duodenal stenosis with ectopic opening of the common bile duct into the duodenal bulb.
Kazuki Kobayashi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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