Results 61 to 70 of about 244 (231)

A Site‐Aware Representation Learning Framework For Unified Molecular Interaction Modeling and Generative Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MolDBG is a site‐aware, sequence‐only framework that unifies drug‐target affinity prediction, binding‐site identification, and affinity‐conditioned molecular generation for structured proteins. Guided by multi‐task binding‐site supervision, it aligns interaction‐critical residues before learning drug‐target representations and simultaneously infers ...
Gang Luo, Qianqian Zhang, Chenhao Wang, Zhiheng Yi, Alex Jinpeng Wang, Jing Tang, Min Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Tumor Boundary Delineation via Targeted Ultrasmall Iron Oxide Nanoprobe for High‐Contrast HER2‐Positive Tumor Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel targeted and pH‐responsive MRI contrast agent was integrated with a 3D nnU‐Net deep learning framework to enable accurate delineation of tumor boundary morphology in HER2‐positive breast cancer imaging. ABSTRACT Breast cancer continues to be a leading cause of cancer‐related mortality in women globally, where precise diagnosis and clear tumor ...
Jiaying Zheng, Yi Zhu, Xinrui Li, Sunxian Dai, Xiangyuan Ma, Hongwei Lu, Zhongling Wang, Benqing Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanically Reprogrammed Coaxial Fibers for Multiphysics Transduction and Human‐Machine Interfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A continuously wet‐spun coaxial fiber is developed to combine stretchable conductivity, resistive sensing, and self‐powered triboelectric sensing in a single architecture. A mechanically reprogrammed dual‐network sheath stabilizes large deformation and improves signal reliability. These fibers can be woven into textile interfaces for multichannel touch
Xinyi Cao, Chao Ye, Shengjie Ling, Ming Li, Zhao Sha, Chun‐Hui Wang, Shuhua Peng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Modal Low‐Power Adaptive Braille Recognition System Based on Hf0.3Zr0.7O2 Memristor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal adaptive perception system based on HZO ferroelectric memristor realizes efficient Braille digit recognition via reservoir computing. It delivers high recognition accuracy with ultralow‑energy analog computation, offering a promising hardware solution for environment‑robust neuromorphic assistive devices for visually impaired users ...
Jikang Xu, Jiacheng Wang, Ziye Li, Weidong Sun, Jianlin Wang, Qiang Lu, Wenjing Liu, Xiaoyang Liu, Yan Sun, Xiaobing Yan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu, Yunchao Ling, Xinyue Hu, Wei Chen, Rong Zhou, Xinhao Zhuang, Yanfeng Jiang, Jialu Zhao, Xingdong Chen, Jingchun Luo, Li Jin, Guoqing Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAPA: A Semantic Network Framework for Functional Module Discovery and Interpretation in Multi‐Omics Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MAPA transforms complex multi‐omics data into biologically coherent functional modules by integrating pathway information with molecular interaction networks. Retrieval‐augmented large language models then generate structured, literature‐informed interpretations.
Yifei Ge, Feifan Zhang, Yijiang Liu, Chao Jiang, Peng Gao, Nguan Soon Tan, Sai Zhang, Yuchen Shen, Qianyi Zhou, Xin Zhou, Xiao Wang, Fangqing Zhao, Chuchu Wang, Xiaotao Shen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essentially Contested Concepts and Semantic Externalism [PDF]

Journal of the Philosophy of History, 2014
Abstract In 1956, W.B. Gallie introduced his idea of essentially contested concepts. In my paper, I offer a novel interpretation of his theory and argue that his theory, thus interpreted, is correct. The key to my interpretation lies in a condition Gallie places on essentially contested concepts that other interpreters downplay or dismiss: that the ...
openaire   +1 more source

DeepLNM: A Multimodal Model for Predicting Lymph Node Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditional diagnosis may miss positive LNM cases, and pathologists face a workload; therefore, we develop DeepLNM, a multimodal model that predicts lymph node metastasis in colorectal cancer from H&E WSIs, CT images, and text. DeepLNM is robust across internal, external, and prospective cohorts and, in a user study, improves diagnostic accuracy while ...
Zhengyu Zhang, Chengyu Lu, Zhen Wang, Zhijian Cen, Yangshu Zhou, Danyi Li, Qi Xie, Bingbing Li, Shujing Guo, Zhijun Gan, Er‐ran Zhu, Jinbang Li, Aihetaimu Aimaier, Rui Mao, Weihao Qiu, Chenglong Zhao, Ying Tan, Xiaolin Liu, Huiting Ma, Tiansu Geng, Peiyue Wu, Huijun Du, Yu Wang, Yueping Liu, Li Liang   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Facial Foundation Model for Clinical Biomarker Prediction and Real‐World Mobile Deployment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MedicalFaceFound is a facial foundation model developed through three‐stage progressive pre‐training, adapting representations from general vision to facial structure and clinical phenotypes. Using a single facial image, it estimates 62 biomarkers across multiple physiological systems and supports downstream risk prediction for cardiovascular ...
Tingfeng Xu, Huixuan Xu, Li Lin, Fei Wang, Yaodong Ding, Shuangqiao Liao, Xingyu Chen, Jichen Wen, Hongqiang Zhao, Jing Hao, Weixiang Zhao, Gong Zhang, Shiguang Shan, Yong Zeng, Hu Han, Minxian Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling Heterogeneous Molecular Networks for Multi‐Omics‐Driven Cancer Driver Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DRIVE integrates PPI topology and pan‐cancer multi‐omics profiles through dual‐view graph disentanglement, contrastive representation learning, and joint optimization. Across six PPI networks, DRIVE outperforms ten baselines and remains robust to structural and annotation perturbations.
Xinjing Gong, Ji Li, Mu Su, Peishen Yu, Te Ma, Ruiyang Zhai, Chenye Zhang, Mengyan Zhang, Yan Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source