Results 51 to 60 of about 155,742 (245)

Information Retrieval by Semantic Similarity

open access: yesInternational Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems, 2006
Semantic Similarity relates to computing the similarity between conceptually similar but not necessarily lexically similar terms. Typically, semantic similarity is computed by mapping terms to an ontology and by examining their relationships in that ontology. We investigate approaches to computing the semantic similarity between natural language terms (
Πετρακης Ευριπιδης(http://users.isc.tuc.gr/~epetrakis)   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Drug‐Free Thrombolysis Mediated by Physically Activated Micro/Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Overview of particle‐mediated thrombolytic effects (thermal, mechanical, and chemical) and their activating physical stimuli (light, ultrasound, and magnetic field) in drug‐free thrombolysis. ABSTRACT Thrombus‐associated disorders rank among the world's leading causes of death, with ischemic heart disease and stroke as the main contributors.
Pierre Sarfati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence as the Next Visionary in Liquid Crystal Research

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The functions of AI in the research laboratory are becoming increasingly sophisticated, allowing the entire process of hypothesis formulation, material design, synthesis, experimental design, and reiterative testing to be automated. In our work, we conceive how the incorporation of AI in the laboratory environment will transform the role and ...
Mert O. Astam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring how health-related advertising interference contributes to the development of cyberchondria: A stressor–strain–outcome approach

open access: yesDigital Health
Objectives Cyberchondria is increasingly recognized as the dark side of digital health, given the pervasive use of the internet as a main source of health information in people's daily lives.
Xinmiao Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond the Edge: Charge‐Transfer Excitons in Organic Donor‐Acceptor Cocrystals

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Complex excitonic landscapes in acene–perfluoroacene cocrystals are unveiled by polarization‐resolved optical spectroscopy and many‐body theory. This systematic study of a prototypical model system for weakly interacting donor–acceptor compounds challenges common views of charge‐transfer excitons, providing a refined conceptual framework for ...
Sebastian Anhäuser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fusion Network for Aspect-Level Sentiment Classification Based on Graph Neural Networks—Enhanced Syntactics and Semantics

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Aspect-level sentiment classification (ALSC) struggles with correctly trapping the aspects and corresponding sentiment polarity of a statement. Recently, several works have combined the syntactic structure and semantic information of sentences for more ...
Miaomiao Li, Yuxia Lei, Weiqiang Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Semantic Information and Artificial Intelligence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
For a computational system to be intelligent, it should be able to perform, at least, basic deductions. Nonetheless, since deductions are, in some sense, equivalent to tautologies, it seems that they do not provide new information. The present article proposes a measure the degree of semantic informativity of valid deductions in a dynamic setting ...
openaire   +2 more sources

From Data to Semantic Information [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2003
There is no consensus yet on the definition of semantic information. This paper contributes to the current debate by criticising and revising the Standard Definition of semantic Information (SDI) as meaningful data, in favour of the Dretske-Grice approach: meaningful and well-formed data constitute semantic information only if they also qualify as ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Mapping the Cerebral Organoid Landscape: A Systematic Review of Preclinical 3D Models in Neuroscience

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Cerebral organoids are transforming brain research, yet the field remains fragmented. This comprehensive systematic review maps 738 studies published between 2014 and 2024 to uncover trends, gaps, and opportunities across neuroscience. Introducing OrganoidMap—an interactive, open‐access platform to explore and compare models—this work enables ...
Anna Wolfram   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the (Apparently) Paradoxical Role of Noise in the Recognition of Signal Character of Minor Principal Components

open access: yesStats
The usual method of separating signal and noise principal components on the sole basis of their eigenvalues has evident drawbacks when semantically relevant information ‘hides’ in minor components, explaining a very small part of the total variance. This
Alessandro Giuliani, Alessandro Vici
doaj   +1 more source

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