Results 41 to 50 of about 26,333 (251)

Disentangling Parallelism and Interference in Game Semantics

Logical Methods in Computer Science
Game semantics is a denotational semantics presenting compositionally the computational behaviour of various kinds of effectful programs. One of its celebrated achievement is to have obtained full abstraction results for programming languages with a variety of computational effects, in a single framework.
Castellan, Simon, Clairambault, Pierre
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Preserved cumulative semantic interference despite amnesia

Frontiers in Psychology, 2015
Preserved cumulative semantic interference despite amnesia Introduction Recent theory is converging on a role for implicit incremental learning in continually adapting and maintaining the language production system (e.g. Chang, Dell, & Bock, 2006; Dell,
Gary Michael Oppenheim, Gary Michael Oppenheim, Polly Barr   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semantic picture–word interference is a postperceptual effect [PDF]

Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2012
Naming a picture is slower while ignoring a semantically related versus an unrelated distractor word (semantic picture-word interference, or PWI). To locate the PWI effect in the word production processing stream (during perceptual encoding, response selection, or afterward), we used the psychological refractory period paradigm, in which participants ...
Tatiana T, Schnur, Randi, Martin
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CSF Monoamine Metabolites and Cognitive Trajectory in Early Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Imaging and postmortem studies indicate that abnormalities in monoaminergic neurotransmission contribute to cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD). However, it remains uncertain if cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) monoamine metabolites can serve as biomarkers of cognitive decline in early PD.
Jing‐Yu Shao, Rong Li, Yu‐Xiang Jiao, Kai Ma, Hong‐Qi Yang, Zheng‐Yu Sun, Jie‐Wen Zhang, Shuai Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustic and semantic interference effects in words and pictures [PDF]

Memory & Cognition, 1977
Interference effects for pictures and words were investigated using a probe-recall task. Word stimuli showed acoustic interference effects for items at the end of the list and semantic interference effects for items at the beginning of the list, similar to results of Kintsch and Buschke (1969). Picture stimuli showed large semantic interference effects
M, Dhawan, J W, Pellegrino
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Elevated Connectivity During Language Processing Is Associated With Cognitive Performance in SeLECTS

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Self‐Limited Epilepsy with Centrotemporal Spikes (SeLECTS) is associated with language impairments despite seizures originating in the motor cortex, suggesting aberrant cross‐network interactions. Here we tested whether functional connectivity in SeLECTS during language tasks predicts language performance.
Wendy Qi, Katharine Lee, Kerry C. Nix, Miguel Menchaca, Xiwei Shé, Lorelei Santa Maria, Wei Wu, Zihuai He, Fiona M. Baumer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrieval-Induced Semantic Interference

Journal of Memory and Language
The long-term negative effect of semantic retrieval on the subsequent accessibility of related material has been extensively studied in separate memory and language production literatures. Though ostensibly studying the same phenomenon, these literatures have remained separated by different framings and methodologies.
Channing Everidge Hambric, Padraig O'Seaghdha   +1 more
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Comparing the Effect of Semi‐Immersive Virtual Reality, Computerized Cognitive Training, and Traditional Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is a common non‐motor symptom in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), negatively affecting autonomy and Quality of Life (QoL). Innovative rehabilitation strategies, such as semi‐immersive virtual reality (VR) and computerized cognitive training (CCT), may offer advantages over traditional cognitive rehabilitation (TCR ...
Maria Grazia Maggio, Desiree Latella, Lilla Bonanno, Paulo Cezar Rocha dos Santos, Marcos Maldonado‐Díaz, Meir Plotnik, Rosaria De Luca, Angelo Quartarone, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the cognitive architecture of verbal fluency: evidence from an interference design on 487 controls

Frontiers in Psychology
IntroductionNumerous studies have explored the linguistic and executive processes underlying verbal fluency using association designs, which provide limited evidence.
Flore Dorchies, Flore Dorchies, Camille Muchembled, Corinne Adamkiewicz, Olivier Godefroy, Olivier Godefroy, Martine Roussel, Martine Roussel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatio-temporal dynamics of word selection in speech production: Insights from electrocorticography

Frontiers in Psychology, 2015
Background Word selection refers to the act of choosing words as we speak. Different regions of the left lateral and medial prefrontal cortex (PFC), and left temporal cortex (LTC) are associated with word selection (Price, 2012) but their role and how ...
Stephanie K Ries, Alex D Clarke, David King-Stephen, Rachel Kuperman, Peter Brunner, Jack J Lin, Josef Parvizi, Nathan E Crone, Nina F Dronkers, Nina F Dronkers   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source