An adaptive semantic matching paradigm for reliable and valid language mapping in individuals with aphasia. [PDF]
Wilson SM, Yen M, Eriksson DK.
europepmc +1 more source
LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Harnessing Digital Microstructure for Simulation‐Guided Optimization of Permanent Magnets
An experimental‐to‐computational workflow is presented that transforms experimental 3D focused ion beam‐scanning electron microscopy data into a simulation‐ready digital microstructure for multiphase functional materials. Using heavy‐rare‐earth‐free Nd–Fe–B magnets as a model system, the approach quantifies grain connectivity across complex secondary ...
Nikita Kulesh +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser +6 more
wiley +1 more source
AI Powered Biobanks From Static Archives to Dynamic Discovery Engines
Large language models (LLMs) provide a potential framework for transforming biobanks from static data repositories into intelligent discovery engines. By enabling unified representation and analysis of multimodal biomedical data, LLM‐based systems facilitate dynamic risk prediction, biomarker identification, and mechanistic interpretation, thereby ...
Wenzhen Yin +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Disentangling the facilitation effect of emoji in vocabulary recognition: experimental evidence from semantic matching tasks. [PDF]
Li Y, Zhong Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Composition‐Aware Cross‐Sectional Integration for Spatial Transcriptomics
Multi‐section spatial transcriptomics demands coherent cell‐type deconvolution, domain detection, and batch correction, yet existing pipelines treat these tasks separately. FUSION unifies them within a composition‐aware latent framework, modeling reads as cell‐type–specific topics and clustering in embedding space.
Qishi Dong +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Uncertainty‐Guided Selective Adaptation Enables Cross‐Platform Predictive Fluorescence Microscopy
Deep learning models often fail when transferred to new microscopes. A novel framework overcomes this by selectively adapting the early layers governing low‐level image statistics, while freezing deep layers that encode morphology. This uncertainty‐guided approach enables robust, label‐free virtual staining across diverse systems, democratizing ...
Kai‐Wen K. Yang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
A laser pointer‐guided robotic grasping method for arbitrary objects based on promptable segment anything model and force‐closure analysis is presented. Grasp generation methods based on force‐closure analysis can calculate the optimal grasps for objects through their appearances. However, the limited visual perception ability makes robots difficult to
Yan Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
BMPCQA: Bioinspired Metaverse Point Cloud Quality Assessment Based on Large Multimodal Models
This study presents a bioinspired metaverse point cloud quality assessment metric, which simulates the human visual evaluation process to perform the point cloud quality assessment task. It first extracts rendering projection video features, normal image features, and point cloud patch features, which are then fed into a large multimodal model to ...
Huiyu Duan +7 more
wiley +1 more source

